人工智能在我国现代农业中的应用研究综述
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摘要
我国在2017年提到了人工智能的发展规划,其中包括人工智能在农业方面的应用。目前,人工智能在我国已经应用于农业的各个方面,包括农作物的种子采集检测、农作物的监测、病虫害检测、对杂草的检测和清除果蔬的自动采摘以及快速分拣。另外,在水产品的养殖、检测和畜牧业也有应用。在农产品的销售和选种方面,人工智能可以根据大数据进行指导。
Our country mentioned the development of artificial intelligence in 2017,including the use of artificial intelligence in agriculture. So far,in our country,the artificial intelligence has been applied to every aspect of agriculture,including the seed collection of crops,the monitoring of crops,the detection of pests,the detection and removal of the weeds,automatic picking and rapid sorting of fruits and vegetables. It is also used in aquaculture,testing and animal husbandry. In the sales and selection of agricultural products,artificial intelligence can be guided by big data.
Our country mentioned the development of artificial intelligence in 2017,including the use of artificial intelligence in agriculture. So far,in our country,the artificial intelligence has been applied to every aspect of agriculture,including the seed collection of crops,the monitoring of crops,the detection of pests,the detection and removal of the weeds,automatic picking and rapid sorting of fruits and vegetables. It is also used in aquaculture,testing and animal husbandry. In the sales and selection of agricultural products,artificial intelligence can be guided by big data.
引文
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[2] Paul H. Heinemann,Niranjan P. Pathare,Charles T. Morrow.An automated inspection station for machine-vision grading of potatoes[J].Machine Vision and Applications,1996,9(1).
[3]工信部印发《促进新一代人工智能产业发展三年行动计划(2018-2020年)》[J].智能建筑,2018(1):11.
[4]首个农业全产业链人工智能工程“农业大脑”发布[J].蔬菜,2017(12):81.
[5]邓立苗,杜宏伟,徐艳,等.基于机器视觉的马铃薯智能分选方法与实现[J].中国农机化学报,2015,36(5):145-150.
[6]韩仲志,赵友刚.基于计算机视觉的花生品质分级检测研究[J].中国农业科学,2010,43(18):3882-3891.
[7]刘佳鑫.农业生产领域计算机视觉技术的应用[J].山西农经,2018(11):53+55.
[8] Adel Bakhshipour,Abdolabbas Jafari. Evaluation of support vector machine and artificial neural networks in weed detection using shape features[J].Computers and Electronics in Agriculture,2018,145:153-160.
[9] Federico Pallottino,Paolo Menesatti,Simone Figorilli,et al. Machine Vision Retrofit System for Mechanical Weed Control in Precision Agriculture Applications[J].Sustainability,2018,10(7).
[10]吴翔.基于机器视觉的害虫识别方法研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2016.
[11]李文勇.基于机器视觉的果园性诱害虫在线识别与计数方法研究[D].北京:中国农业大学,2015.
[12] Yuanhong Zhong,Junyuan Gao,Qilun Lei,et al. A VisionBased Counting and Recognition System for Flying Insects in Intelligent Agriculture[J].Sensors,2018,18(5).
[13] Alessio Plebe,Giorgio Grasso. Localization of spherical fruits for robotic harvesting[J].Mach. Vis. Appl.,2001,13.
[14]庄路路.基于改进SURF算法和神经网络的水果识别技术研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨理工大学,2016.
[15]张瑞合,姬长英,沈明霞,等.计算机视觉技术在番茄收获中的应用[J].农业机械学报,2001(5):50-52+58.
[16]李思广.自然背景下计算机视觉技术在西红柿采摘中的应用[J].农机化研究,2017,39(7):201-203.
[17]郑伦.开启农业新纪元的AI时代[J].新农业,2017(16):53-55.
[18]里红杰,陶学恒,于晓强.计算机视觉技术在海产品质量评估中的应用[J].食品与机械,2012,28(4):154-156.