茶树新品种(系)SRAP亲缘关系分析
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摘要
本研究通过对山东茶区的20个茶树无性系品种(系)进行SRAP亲缘关系分析发现:新选育品种碧霞春与农抗早有极高的遗传相似性。引进品系毛头种,虽然由浙江地方选育,但其与乌龙茶系列品种亲缘关系较近。舒茶早、平阳特早、金萱与其它品种的亲缘关系较远,形成单独的各类。
The genetic relationship of 20 tea clone varieties(lines) in Shandong tea area were analyzed by SRAP marker. It was found that the new variety Bixiachun had very high genetic similarity with Nongkangzao. The introduced line Maotouzhong was bred in Zhejiang Province, but it had close relationship with Oolong tea series varieties. Shuchazao, Pingyangtezao and JinXuan were classified in a category with distant genetic relationship with the other varieties(lines).
The genetic relationship of 20 tea clone varieties(lines) in Shandong tea area were analyzed by SRAP marker. It was found that the new variety Bixiachun had very high genetic similarity with Nongkangzao. The introduced line Maotouzhong was bred in Zhejiang Province, but it had close relationship with Oolong tea series varieties. Shuchazao, Pingyangtezao and JinXuan were classified in a category with distant genetic relationship with the other varieties(lines).
引文
[1] 刘洋, 张丽霞, 向勤锃, 等. 山东茶树品种引进情况的调查研究[J]. 山东农业科学, 2013, 45(6): 39-43, 54.
[2] 侯君合,张云伟,张翠玲.青岛地区无性系茶树移栽成活率比较试验[J]. 山东农业科学,2011(5): 32-33.
[3] 孙海伟,张继亮,张虹,等.北方设施茶园无性系茶苗移栽技术研究[J].山东农业科学,2016,48(3):31-35.
[4] 孙阳阳,周波, 张虹,等.适宜山东茶区栽培的绿茶品种筛选与综合评价[J].山东农业科学,2017,49(7): 27-33.
[5] 曹德航,孙海伟,王会,等.不同防寒措施对幼龄茶园冬季小气候的影响[J]. 山东农业科学, 2014, 46(3): 28-32.
[6] 孙海伟,曹德航,尚涛,等.茶树抗寒育种及转基因研究进展[J]. 山东农业科学, 2013, 45(6): 119-122,129.
[7] 席春奕,唐茜,吴永胜,等. 30份四川茶树种质资源遗传多样性与亲缘关系的SRAP分析[J]. 贵州农业科学,2013,41(2):6-9.
[8] 夏法刚,衷兴旺,吴锋,等.武夷岩茶种质资源遗传多样性与亲缘关系的SRAP分析[J].茶叶科学,2017,37(1):78-85.
[9] 王关林,方宏筠.植物基因工程[M].第二版.北京:科学出版社,2016.
[10] Li G, Qurios C F. Sequence related amplified polymorphism(SRAP), a new marker system based on a simple PCR reaction: its application to mapping and gene tagging in Brassica[J]. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2001, 103(3):455-461.
[2] 侯君合,张云伟,张翠玲.青岛地区无性系茶树移栽成活率比较试验[J]. 山东农业科学,2011(5): 32-33.
[3] 孙海伟,张继亮,张虹,等.北方设施茶园无性系茶苗移栽技术研究[J].山东农业科学,2016,48(3):31-35.
[4] 孙阳阳,周波, 张虹,等.适宜山东茶区栽培的绿茶品种筛选与综合评价[J].山东农业科学,2017,49(7): 27-33.
[5] 曹德航,孙海伟,王会,等.不同防寒措施对幼龄茶园冬季小气候的影响[J]. 山东农业科学, 2014, 46(3): 28-32.
[6] 孙海伟,曹德航,尚涛,等.茶树抗寒育种及转基因研究进展[J]. 山东农业科学, 2013, 45(6): 119-122,129.
[7] 席春奕,唐茜,吴永胜,等. 30份四川茶树种质资源遗传多样性与亲缘关系的SRAP分析[J]. 贵州农业科学,2013,41(2):6-9.
[8] 夏法刚,衷兴旺,吴锋,等.武夷岩茶种质资源遗传多样性与亲缘关系的SRAP分析[J].茶叶科学,2017,37(1):78-85.
[9] 王关林,方宏筠.植物基因工程[M].第二版.北京:科学出版社,2016.
[10] Li G, Qurios C F. Sequence related amplified polymorphism(SRAP), a new marker system based on a simple PCR reaction: its application to mapping and gene tagging in Brassica[J]. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2001, 103(3):455-461.