摘要
本研究的目的是对注射用醋酸戈舍瑞林微球建立体内外相关性(in vitro-in vivo correlation, IVIVC)。制备了3种释放速率不同的注射用醋酸戈舍瑞林微球,并对其物理化学性质进行了表征;采用恒温水浴振荡法测定了3种微球的体外释放度曲线并研究了在该条件下的释放机制;以SD大鼠为动物模型,研究3种微球在体内的药代动力学特性,药代动力学实验方案经山东绿叶制药有限公司动物伦理委员会批准实施;血药浓度-时间曲线经%AUC法处理后得到体内累积释放曲线,并与体外累积释放曲线进行相关性分析。结果表明,本文开发的体外释放度测定方法对不同的醋酸戈舍瑞林微球具有良好的区分能力,醋酸戈舍瑞林微球的体内外相关性良好(r> 0.98),并在SD大鼠体内具有良好的预测能力。
The objective of this paper was to establish a level A in vitro-in vivo correlation(IVIVC) for goserelin acetate extended release microspheres for injection.Three kinds of goserelin acetate microspheres with different release rates were prepared and the critical physicochemical properties,such as drug loading,particle size,glass transition temperature and morphology were characterized.In vitro dissolution test of the prepared goserelin acetate microspheres was performed using sample-and-separate method at 45℃ in 5%(v/v)methanol.The morphology of the microspheres and the molecular weight of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)(PLGA)of the prepared goserelin acetate microspheres were investigated to research the release mechanism of microspheres.The plasma concentration of goserelin was detected after intramuscular injection of goserelin acetate microspheres to SD rats,and correlated with the in vitro release profiles after processing by percent AUC method.The pharmacokinetic experimental protocol of goserelin acetate microspheres for injection in SD rats was approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Shandong Luye Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.The results indicated that the developed sample and separate method was able to detect differences in the release characteristics of the prepared goserelin acetate microspheres,and the in vitro-in vivo correlation of goserelin acetate microspheres was excellent(r>0.98) and had good predictive ability in SD rats.
引文
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