游泳池水引起的聚集性感染人腺病毒基因特征分析
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  • 英文篇名:Genetic characteristics of adenovirus from clustered human cases occurring at a swimming pool
  • 作者:杨鹏飞 ; 熊家声 ; 燕清丽 ; 高强 ; 何芳 ; 唐丽 ; 刘纯成 ; 赵怀荣 ; 姚海波 ; 熊成龙 ; 何南江
  • 英文作者:YANG Peng-fei;XIONG Jia-sheng;YAN Qing-li;GAO Qiang;HE Fang;TANG Li;LIU Chun-cheng;ZHAO Huai-rong;YAO Hai-bo;XIONG Cheng-long;HE Nan-jiang;Huai'an Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention;College of Marine Science, Shandong University (Weihai);School of Public Health, Fudan University;
  • 关键词:聚集性病例 ; 人腺病毒 ; hexon基因 ; 进化分析 ; 基因特征
  • 英文关键词:Clustered cases;;human adenovirus;;hexon gene;;phylogenetic analysis;;genetic characteristics
  • 中文刊名:ZISC
  • 英文刊名:Journal of Pathogen Biology
  • 机构:淮安市疾病预防控制中心;山东大学威海分校海洋学院;复旦大学公共卫生学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-04-30
  • 出版单位:中国病原生物学杂志
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.14;No.148
  • 基金:国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.81872673);; 淮安市自然科学研究计划项目(No.HAB201736);; 淮安市重点研发计划项目(No.HAS2015019-3);; 淮安市预防医学会科研基金项目(No.hayf201516)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:ZISC201904012
  • 页数:6
  • CN:04
  • ISSN:11-5457/R
  • 分类号:54-59
摘要
目的了解淮安市一游泳池聚集性感染人腺病毒的hexon基因特征。方法采用实时荧光定量RT-PCR方法对12例游泳后出现呼吸道感染患儿咽拭子标本和2份游泳池水样进行呼吸道多病原体的快速筛查,对核酸阳性的标本进行hexon基因的部分序列扩增、测序并构建系统发生树,分析hexon基因特征及人腺病毒遗传多样性确定腺病毒的型别。结果 12例患儿中有9份咽拭子标本和1份儿童池游泳水样扩增出人腺病毒hexon基因片段,测序分析该毒株(淮安株)与我国GZ01株、日本J1007、美国株(USA27440、USA 5497、USA NHR3)核苷酸同源性及推导的氨基酸同源性均为99.9%。系统进化树分析显示,淮安株属于人腺病毒E亚属4基因型的进化谱系枝。结论该起聚集性呼吸道感染疫情可能由E亚属4基因型人腺病毒污染游泳池水引起。
        Objective To study the genetic characteristics of adenovirus from clustered human cases occurring at a municipal swimming pool. Methods Nasopharyngeal swabs were collected from 12 pediatric patients who developed an upper respiratory tract infection after swimming, and 2 samples of pool water were collected. Samples were screened for multiple respiratory pathogens using quantitative real-time RT-PCR. The genetic characteristics of and the phylogenetic relationship among human adenoviruses were determined by analyzing the sequence of the hexon gene. Results Human adenovirus nucleic acids were detected in 9 of 12 nasopharyngeal swabs and one sample of pool water. Comparison indicated that the Huai'an strains were very closely related to GZ01, J1007, USA27440, USA 5497, USA NHR3. Nucleotide sequences were 99.9% similar, and deduced amino acid sequences were 99.9% similar. A phylogenetic tree indicated the Huai'an strains clustered together and belonged to a genetic lineage of HAdV-4 within the E species. Conclusion Swimming pool water contaminated with HAdV-4 was the most likely source of infection.
引文
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