长江三角洲城市群土地利用及其生态系统服务价值时空演变研究
|
摘要
采用1990、2000、2010和2015年四期长江三角洲城市群土地利用数据,利用土地利用转移概率矩阵等方法,描述了长江三角洲城市群的土地利用方式和转移方向,采用谢高地等修正Costanza价值量评价法定量计算了区域内的生态系统服务价值,并借助地理探测器对其空间分布格局进行了归因解释。研究表明:长江三角洲城市群土地利用类型以耕地为主,呈现逐年减少的趋势,林地变化相对稳定,水域变化先增后减,建设用地持续增长且保留率最高,耕地为其主要转化来源,草地主要转化为耕地和林地,水域主要转出为建设用地。1990、2000、2010和2015年长江三角洲城市群的生态系统服务价值分别为2 644.26、2 639.53、2 615.49和2 569.88亿元,总体呈逐渐下降趋势,其中农田生态系统价值下降最多,森林生态系统对整个区域的贡献率最大,Ⅲ、Ⅳ等级的城市的生态系统服务价值高于Ⅰ、Ⅱ等级,且城市规模越大,经济价值越占主导地位。空间分布格局形成以太湖和巢湖为中心的高值集聚区、东南地区高于西北地区的特征,其受到坡度、高程、土壤类型、人口等因子的影响。
Based on the land utilization data of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomerations in 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2015, the land utilization distribution pattern and the transfer direction of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration have been described using the transition probability matrix of land utilization methods, Then, the value of ecosystem services within the region quantitatively was analyzed by the Xie Gao-di modified Costanza value evaluation methods, and its spatial distribution pattern was explained by geodetector. The research showed that the main land utilization type of urban agglomeration in the Yangtze River Delta was cultivated land, showing a trend of decreasing year by year. The change of woodland was relatively stable, the change of water area was increased in the early time and then decreased, the construction land has been growing, and the retention rate of construction land was the top one, which cultivated land was the main source of conversion, grassland was mainly converted into cultivated land and forest land, and the water were mainly transferred to construction land. The ecosystem services value in the 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2015 of Yangtze River Delta urban agglomerations was 266.426 billion yuan, 263.953 billion yuan, 261.549 billion yuan and 256.988 billion yuan, showing a trend of decreasing year by year. The value of farmland ecosystem decline was most obvious, and the contribution of forest ecosystem makes the greatest contribution to the entire region The value of the ecosystem services of cities with grades III and IV is higher than that of I and II, and the larger the scale of the city, the more obvious dominant position of the economic value. The spatial distribution pattern was characterized by high-value clusters centered on Taihu Lake and Chaohu Lake, and higher in the southeast region than in the northwest region, which influenced by slope, elevation, soil type and population.
Based on the land utilization data of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomerations in 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2015, the land utilization distribution pattern and the transfer direction of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration have been described using the transition probability matrix of land utilization methods, Then, the value of ecosystem services within the region quantitatively was analyzed by the Xie Gao-di modified Costanza value evaluation methods, and its spatial distribution pattern was explained by geodetector. The research showed that the main land utilization type of urban agglomeration in the Yangtze River Delta was cultivated land, showing a trend of decreasing year by year. The change of woodland was relatively stable, the change of water area was increased in the early time and then decreased, the construction land has been growing, and the retention rate of construction land was the top one, which cultivated land was the main source of conversion, grassland was mainly converted into cultivated land and forest land, and the water were mainly transferred to construction land. The ecosystem services value in the 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2015 of Yangtze River Delta urban agglomerations was 266.426 billion yuan, 263.953 billion yuan, 261.549 billion yuan and 256.988 billion yuan, showing a trend of decreasing year by year. The value of farmland ecosystem decline was most obvious, and the contribution of forest ecosystem makes the greatest contribution to the entire region The value of the ecosystem services of cities with grades III and IV is higher than that of I and II, and the larger the scale of the city, the more obvious dominant position of the economic value. The spatial distribution pattern was characterized by high-value clusters centered on Taihu Lake and Chaohu Lake, and higher in the southeast region than in the northwest region, which influenced by slope, elevation, soil type and population.
引文
[1] MOONEY H A,DURAIAPPAH A,LARIGAUDERIE A.Evolution of natural and social science interactions in global change research programs[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,2013,110(1):3665-3672.
[2] 刘纪远,张增祥,庄大方,等.20世纪90年代中国土地利用变化时空特征及其成因分析[J].地理研究,2003,22(1):1-12.LIU J Y,ZHANG Z X,ZHUANG D F,et al.A study on the spatial-temporal dynamic changes of land-Use and driving forces analyses of China in the 1990s[J].Geographical Research,2003,22(1):1-12.
[3] MONTANARELLA L,PENNOCK D J,MCKENZIE N J,et al.World’s soils are under threat[J].Soil Discussions,2015,2(2):79–82.
[4] KAPLAN J O,KRUMHARDT K M,ZIMMERMANN N E.The effects of land use and climate change on the carbon cycle of Europe over the past 500 years[J].Global Change Biology,2012,18(3):902-914.
[5] DAILY G C.Nature’ s Service:Societal dependence on natural ecosystems[M].Washington,DC:Island Press,1997.
[6] 姚成胜,朱鹤健,吕晞,等.土地利用变化的社会经济驱动因子对福建生态系统服务价值的影响[J].自然资源学报,2009,24(2):225-233.YAO C S,ZHU H J,LV X,et al.Study on impact socio_economic driving factors the of Land use change on the ecosystem services value in Fujian Province[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2009,24(2):225-233.
[7] 赵景柱,徐亚骏,肖寒,等.基于可持续发展综合国力的生态系统服务评价研究——13个国家生态系统服务价值的测算[J].系统工程理论与实践,2003(1):121-127.ZHAO J Z,XU Y J,XIAO H,et,al.Ecosystem services evaluation based on comprehensive national power for sustainable development:The evaluations on 13 countries[J].Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice,2003(1):121-127.
[8] COSTANZA R,D’ARGE R,GROOT R,et al.The value of the world’s ecosystem services and natural Capital[J].Nature,1997,387(6630):253-260.
[9] 谢高地,鲁春霞,冷允法,等.青藏高原生态资产的价值评估[J].自然资源学报,2003,18(2):189-196.XIE G D,LU C X,LENG Y F,et,al.Ecological assets valuation of the Tibetan Planteau[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2003,18(2):189-196.
[10] 赵同谦,欧阳志云,郑华,等.中国森林生态系统服务功能及其价值评价[J].自然资源学报,2004(4):480-491.ZHAO T Q,OUYANG Z Y,ZHENG H,et al.Forest ecosystem services and their valuation in China[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2004(4):480-491.
[11] 姜翠红,李广泳,程滔,等.青海湖流域生态服务价值时空格局变化及其影响因子研究[J].资源科学,2016,38(8):1572-1584.JIANG C H,LI G Y,CHENG T,et al.Spatial-temporal pattern variation and impact factors of ecosystem service values in the Qinghai Lake Watershed[J].Resources Science,2016,38(8):1572-1584.
[12] 王宗明,张柏,张树清.吉林省生态系统服务价值变化研究[J].自然资源学报,2004(1):55-61.WANG Z M,ZHANG B,ZHANG S Q.Study on the effect of land ues chang on ecosystem service values of Jilin Province[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2004(1):55-61.
[13] 江波,陈媛媛,肖洋,等.白洋淀湿地生态系统最终服务价值评估[J].生态学报,2017,37(8):2497-2505.JIANG B,CHEN Y Y,XIAO Y,et al.Evaluation of the economic value of final ecosystem services from the Baiyangdian wetland[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2017,37(8):2497-2505.
[14] 彭文甫,周介铭,杨存建,等.基于土地利用变化的四川省生态系统服务价值研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2014,23(7):1053-1062.PENG W F,ZHOU J M,YANG C J,et al.Research on ecosystem service values based on land use change in Sichuan Province[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2014,23(7):1053-1062.
[15] 胡和兵,刘红玉,郝敬锋,等.城市化流域生态系统服务价值时空分异特征及其对土地利用程度的响应[J].生态学报,2013,33(8):2565-2576.HU H B,LIU H Y,HAO J F,et al.Spatio-temporal variation in the value of ecosystem services and its response to land use intensity in an urbanized watershed[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2013,33(8):2565-2576.
[16] AISHA O A,DENG X Z,OLUSANYA A O,et al.Assessing changes in the value of ecosystem services in response to land-use/land-cover dynamics in Nigeria[J].Science of the Total Environment,2018(636):597-609.
[17] 宓科娜,庄汝龙,梁龙武,等.长三角PM_(2.5)时空格局演变与特征——基于2013～2016年实时监测数据[J].地理研究,2018,37(8):1641-1654.MI K N,ZHUANG R L,LIANG L W.Spatio-temporal evolution and characteristics of PM2.5 in the Yangtze River Delta based on real:Time monitoring data during 2013-2016[J].Geographical Research,2018,37(8):1641-1654.
[18] 沙桐,马晓燕,王健颖,等.长江三角洲冬季电厂排放对大气污染的影响[J].中国环境科学,2018(9):3288-3297.SHA T,MA X Y,WANG J Y,et al.The impact of power plant emission on air pollution during winter over Yangtze River Delta[J].China Environmental Science,2018(9):3288-3297.
[19] 李廉水,王长源,石喜爱.长三角城市群雾霾排放效率分析与提升策略[J].管理现代化,2018(5):116-121.LI L S,WANG C Y,SHI X A.Analysis and Improvement Strategy of Haze Emission Efficiency in the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration[J].Modernization of Management,2018(5):116-121.
[20] 林兰.长三角地区水污染现状评价及治理思路[J].环境保护,2016,44(17):41-45.LIN L.Assessment and treatment of water pollution in Yangtze River Delta[J].Environmental Protection,2016,44(17):41-45.
[21] 刘晓红,虞锡君.长三角地区重金属污染特征及防治对策研究[J].生态经济,2010(10):164-166.LIU X H,YU X J.Study on characteristics and countermeasures of heavy metal pollution in Yangtze River Delta[J].Ecological Economy,2010(10):164-166.
[22] 和庆,彭自然,张晨,等.长三角地区池塘养殖水产品重金属含量及其健康风险评价[J].农业环境科学学报,2017,36(6):1070-1077.HE Q,PENG Z R,ZAHNG C,et al.Heavy metals content of pond aquaculture products in Yangtze River Delta and the health risk associated with human consumption[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science,2017,36(6):1070-1077.
[23] 国家发展改革委,住房城乡建设部.关于印发长江三角洲城市群发展规划的通知[EB/OL].[2016-01].http://www.sdpc.gov.cn/zcfb/zcfbghwb/201606/t20160603_806390.html.
[24] 刘纪远.国家资源环境遥感宏观调查与动态监测研究[J].遥感学报,1997,1(3):225-230.LIU J Y.Study on national resources&environment survey and dynamic monitoring using remote sensing[J].Journal of Remote Sensing,1997,1(3):225-230.
[25] 徐岚,赵羿.利用马尔柯夫过程预测东陵区土地利用格局的变化[J].应用生态学报,1993,4(3):272-277.XU L,ZHAO Y.Forecast of land use pattern change in Dongling District of Shenyang:An application of Markov process[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,1993,4(3):272-277.
[26] 朱会义,李秀彬.关于区域土地利用变化指数模型方法的讨论[J].地理学报,2003,58(5):643-650.ZHU H Y,LI X B.Discussion on the index method of regional land use change[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2003,58(5):643-650.
[27] 谢高地,张彩霞,张雷明,等.基于单位面积价值当量因子的生态系统服务价值化方法改进[J].自然资源学报,2015,30(8):1243-1254.XIE G D,ZHANG C X,ZHANG L M,et al.Improvement of the evaluation method for ecosystem service value based on per unit area[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2015,30(8):1243-1254.
[28] 吴松,安裕伦,马良瑞.城市化背景下喀斯特流域生态服务价值时空分异特征——以贵阳市南明河流域为例[J].长江流域资源与环境,2015,24(9):1591-1598.WU S,AN Y L,MA L R.Study on spatio-temporal variation in the value of ecosystem services for karst watershed under the background of urbanization[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2015,24(9):1591-1598.
[29] WANG J F,LI X H,CHRISTAKOS G,et al.Geographical detectors-based health risk assessment and its application in the neural tube defects study of the Heshun region,China[J].International Journal of Geographical Information Science,2010,24(1):107-127.
[30] 王劲峰,徐成东.地理探测器:原理与展望[J].地理学报,2017,72(1):116-134.WANG J F,XU D C.Geodetector:Principle and prospective[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2017,72(1):116-134.
[31] 赵小汎.土地利用生态服务价值指标体系评估结果比较研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2016,25 (1):98-105.ZHAO X F.Comparison on evaluation result and index system of ecosystem service values based on land use[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2016,25 (1):98-105.
[32] 李锋,叶亚平,宋博文,等.城市生态用地的空间结构及其生态系统服务动态演变——以常州市为例[J].生态学报,2011,31 (19):5623-5631.LI F,YE Y P,SONG B W,et al.Spatial structure of urban ecological land and its dynamic development of ecosystem services:a case study in Changzhou City,China[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2011,31 (19):5623-5631.
[33] 虎陈霞,郭旭东,连纲,等.长三角快速城市化地区土地利用变化对生态系统服务价值的影响——以嘉兴市为例[J].长江流域资源与环境,2017,26(3):333-340.HU C X,GUO X D,LIAN G,et al.Effects of land use change on ecosystem service value in rapid urbanization areas in yangtze river delta:A case study of Jiaxing City[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2017,26(3):333-340.
[34] 钟业喜,陆玉麒.基于铁路网络的中国城市等级体系与分布格局[J].地理研究,2011,30(5):785-794.ZHONG Y X,LU Y Q.Hierarchical structure and distribution pattern of Chinese urban system based on railway network[J].Geographical Research,2011,30(5):785-794.
[35] FU B J,WANG S,SU C H,et al.Linking ecosystem processes and ecosystem services[J].Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability,2013,5 (1):4-10.
[36] 傅伯杰.生态系统服务与生态安全[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2013.FU B J.Ecosystem service and ecological security[M].Beijing,China:Higher Education Press,2013.
[37] 武爱彬,庞磊.高原地区生态用地分布变化与地形因子的关系研究——以河北坝上为例[J].江西农业学报,2018,30(8):101-105.WU A B,PANG L.Study on relationship between terrain factors and spatial distribution of ecological land in Plateau Area:Taking Bashang Plateau of Hebei Province as an example[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2018,30(8):101-105.
[38] 哈凯,丁庆龙,门明新,等.山地丘陵区土地利用分布及其与地形因子关系——以河北省怀来县为例[J].地理研究,2015,34(5):909-921.HA K,DING Q L,MEN M X,et al.Spatial distribution of land use and its relationship with terrain factors in hilly area[J].Geographical Research,2015,34(5):909-921.
[39] 朱昌丽,张继飞,赵宇鸾,等.青藏高原东缘典型流域生态系统服务的地形梯度效应——以岷江上游为例[J].长江流域资源与环境,2017,26(10):1687-1699.ZHU C L,ZHANG J F,ZHAO Y L,et al.Topographic gradient effects of typical watershed ecosystem services in the eastern tibetan plateau:A case study of the upper reaches of Minjiang river[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2017,26(10):1687-1699.
[40] 王建强,彭文英,李若凡.京津冀人口土地生态压力及空间调控战略研究[J].人口与经济,2018(5):83-90.WANG J Q,PENG W Y,LI R F.Land ecological pressure of population and spatial regulation strategy in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region[J].Population & Economics,2018(5):83-90.
[41] 袁大鹏,石垚,赵雪杉,等.基于土壤类型区的冀西北间山盆地生态服务价值研究——以怀来县为例[J].水土保持研究,2018,25(2):307-314.YUAN D P,SHI Y,ZHAO X B,et al.Study on the ecological service value of the mountainous basin in the northwest of Hebei Province based on the soil type region:A case study of Huailai County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2018,25(2):307-314.
[42] 谢刚,董艳艳,谢元贵,等.重点开发区景观格局变化与土壤侵蚀研究——以贵州省龙里县为例[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(18):280-286.XIE G,DONG Y Y,XIE Y G,et al.Analysis of landscape pattern change and soil erosion in key development zones:Taking Longli County of Guizhou Province as an example [J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2018,46(18):280-286.
[2] 刘纪远,张增祥,庄大方,等.20世纪90年代中国土地利用变化时空特征及其成因分析[J].地理研究,2003,22(1):1-12.LIU J Y,ZHANG Z X,ZHUANG D F,et al.A study on the spatial-temporal dynamic changes of land-Use and driving forces analyses of China in the 1990s[J].Geographical Research,2003,22(1):1-12.
[3] MONTANARELLA L,PENNOCK D J,MCKENZIE N J,et al.World’s soils are under threat[J].Soil Discussions,2015,2(2):79–82.
[4] KAPLAN J O,KRUMHARDT K M,ZIMMERMANN N E.The effects of land use and climate change on the carbon cycle of Europe over the past 500 years[J].Global Change Biology,2012,18(3):902-914.
[5] DAILY G C.Nature’ s Service:Societal dependence on natural ecosystems[M].Washington,DC:Island Press,1997.
[6] 姚成胜,朱鹤健,吕晞,等.土地利用变化的社会经济驱动因子对福建生态系统服务价值的影响[J].自然资源学报,2009,24(2):225-233.YAO C S,ZHU H J,LV X,et al.Study on impact socio_economic driving factors the of Land use change on the ecosystem services value in Fujian Province[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2009,24(2):225-233.
[7] 赵景柱,徐亚骏,肖寒,等.基于可持续发展综合国力的生态系统服务评价研究——13个国家生态系统服务价值的测算[J].系统工程理论与实践,2003(1):121-127.ZHAO J Z,XU Y J,XIAO H,et,al.Ecosystem services evaluation based on comprehensive national power for sustainable development:The evaluations on 13 countries[J].Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice,2003(1):121-127.
[8] COSTANZA R,D’ARGE R,GROOT R,et al.The value of the world’s ecosystem services and natural Capital[J].Nature,1997,387(6630):253-260.
[9] 谢高地,鲁春霞,冷允法,等.青藏高原生态资产的价值评估[J].自然资源学报,2003,18(2):189-196.XIE G D,LU C X,LENG Y F,et,al.Ecological assets valuation of the Tibetan Planteau[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2003,18(2):189-196.
[10] 赵同谦,欧阳志云,郑华,等.中国森林生态系统服务功能及其价值评价[J].自然资源学报,2004(4):480-491.ZHAO T Q,OUYANG Z Y,ZHENG H,et al.Forest ecosystem services and their valuation in China[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2004(4):480-491.
[11] 姜翠红,李广泳,程滔,等.青海湖流域生态服务价值时空格局变化及其影响因子研究[J].资源科学,2016,38(8):1572-1584.JIANG C H,LI G Y,CHENG T,et al.Spatial-temporal pattern variation and impact factors of ecosystem service values in the Qinghai Lake Watershed[J].Resources Science,2016,38(8):1572-1584.
[12] 王宗明,张柏,张树清.吉林省生态系统服务价值变化研究[J].自然资源学报,2004(1):55-61.WANG Z M,ZHANG B,ZHANG S Q.Study on the effect of land ues chang on ecosystem service values of Jilin Province[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2004(1):55-61.
[13] 江波,陈媛媛,肖洋,等.白洋淀湿地生态系统最终服务价值评估[J].生态学报,2017,37(8):2497-2505.JIANG B,CHEN Y Y,XIAO Y,et al.Evaluation of the economic value of final ecosystem services from the Baiyangdian wetland[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2017,37(8):2497-2505.
[14] 彭文甫,周介铭,杨存建,等.基于土地利用变化的四川省生态系统服务价值研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2014,23(7):1053-1062.PENG W F,ZHOU J M,YANG C J,et al.Research on ecosystem service values based on land use change in Sichuan Province[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2014,23(7):1053-1062.
[15] 胡和兵,刘红玉,郝敬锋,等.城市化流域生态系统服务价值时空分异特征及其对土地利用程度的响应[J].生态学报,2013,33(8):2565-2576.HU H B,LIU H Y,HAO J F,et al.Spatio-temporal variation in the value of ecosystem services and its response to land use intensity in an urbanized watershed[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2013,33(8):2565-2576.
[16] AISHA O A,DENG X Z,OLUSANYA A O,et al.Assessing changes in the value of ecosystem services in response to land-use/land-cover dynamics in Nigeria[J].Science of the Total Environment,2018(636):597-609.
[17] 宓科娜,庄汝龙,梁龙武,等.长三角PM_(2.5)时空格局演变与特征——基于2013～2016年实时监测数据[J].地理研究,2018,37(8):1641-1654.MI K N,ZHUANG R L,LIANG L W.Spatio-temporal evolution and characteristics of PM2.5 in the Yangtze River Delta based on real:Time monitoring data during 2013-2016[J].Geographical Research,2018,37(8):1641-1654.
[18] 沙桐,马晓燕,王健颖,等.长江三角洲冬季电厂排放对大气污染的影响[J].中国环境科学,2018(9):3288-3297.SHA T,MA X Y,WANG J Y,et al.The impact of power plant emission on air pollution during winter over Yangtze River Delta[J].China Environmental Science,2018(9):3288-3297.
[19] 李廉水,王长源,石喜爱.长三角城市群雾霾排放效率分析与提升策略[J].管理现代化,2018(5):116-121.LI L S,WANG C Y,SHI X A.Analysis and Improvement Strategy of Haze Emission Efficiency in the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration[J].Modernization of Management,2018(5):116-121.
[20] 林兰.长三角地区水污染现状评价及治理思路[J].环境保护,2016,44(17):41-45.LIN L.Assessment and treatment of water pollution in Yangtze River Delta[J].Environmental Protection,2016,44(17):41-45.
[21] 刘晓红,虞锡君.长三角地区重金属污染特征及防治对策研究[J].生态经济,2010(10):164-166.LIU X H,YU X J.Study on characteristics and countermeasures of heavy metal pollution in Yangtze River Delta[J].Ecological Economy,2010(10):164-166.
[22] 和庆,彭自然,张晨,等.长三角地区池塘养殖水产品重金属含量及其健康风险评价[J].农业环境科学学报,2017,36(6):1070-1077.HE Q,PENG Z R,ZAHNG C,et al.Heavy metals content of pond aquaculture products in Yangtze River Delta and the health risk associated with human consumption[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science,2017,36(6):1070-1077.
[23] 国家发展改革委,住房城乡建设部.关于印发长江三角洲城市群发展规划的通知[EB/OL].[2016-01].http://www.sdpc.gov.cn/zcfb/zcfbghwb/201606/t20160603_806390.html.
[24] 刘纪远.国家资源环境遥感宏观调查与动态监测研究[J].遥感学报,1997,1(3):225-230.LIU J Y.Study on national resources&environment survey and dynamic monitoring using remote sensing[J].Journal of Remote Sensing,1997,1(3):225-230.
[25] 徐岚,赵羿.利用马尔柯夫过程预测东陵区土地利用格局的变化[J].应用生态学报,1993,4(3):272-277.XU L,ZHAO Y.Forecast of land use pattern change in Dongling District of Shenyang:An application of Markov process[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,1993,4(3):272-277.
[26] 朱会义,李秀彬.关于区域土地利用变化指数模型方法的讨论[J].地理学报,2003,58(5):643-650.ZHU H Y,LI X B.Discussion on the index method of regional land use change[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2003,58(5):643-650.
[27] 谢高地,张彩霞,张雷明,等.基于单位面积价值当量因子的生态系统服务价值化方法改进[J].自然资源学报,2015,30(8):1243-1254.XIE G D,ZHANG C X,ZHANG L M,et al.Improvement of the evaluation method for ecosystem service value based on per unit area[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2015,30(8):1243-1254.
[28] 吴松,安裕伦,马良瑞.城市化背景下喀斯特流域生态服务价值时空分异特征——以贵阳市南明河流域为例[J].长江流域资源与环境,2015,24(9):1591-1598.WU S,AN Y L,MA L R.Study on spatio-temporal variation in the value of ecosystem services for karst watershed under the background of urbanization[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2015,24(9):1591-1598.
[29] WANG J F,LI X H,CHRISTAKOS G,et al.Geographical detectors-based health risk assessment and its application in the neural tube defects study of the Heshun region,China[J].International Journal of Geographical Information Science,2010,24(1):107-127.
[30] 王劲峰,徐成东.地理探测器:原理与展望[J].地理学报,2017,72(1):116-134.WANG J F,XU D C.Geodetector:Principle and prospective[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2017,72(1):116-134.
[31] 赵小汎.土地利用生态服务价值指标体系评估结果比较研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2016,25 (1):98-105.ZHAO X F.Comparison on evaluation result and index system of ecosystem service values based on land use[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2016,25 (1):98-105.
[32] 李锋,叶亚平,宋博文,等.城市生态用地的空间结构及其生态系统服务动态演变——以常州市为例[J].生态学报,2011,31 (19):5623-5631.LI F,YE Y P,SONG B W,et al.Spatial structure of urban ecological land and its dynamic development of ecosystem services:a case study in Changzhou City,China[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2011,31 (19):5623-5631.
[33] 虎陈霞,郭旭东,连纲,等.长三角快速城市化地区土地利用变化对生态系统服务价值的影响——以嘉兴市为例[J].长江流域资源与环境,2017,26(3):333-340.HU C X,GUO X D,LIAN G,et al.Effects of land use change on ecosystem service value in rapid urbanization areas in yangtze river delta:A case study of Jiaxing City[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2017,26(3):333-340.
[34] 钟业喜,陆玉麒.基于铁路网络的中国城市等级体系与分布格局[J].地理研究,2011,30(5):785-794.ZHONG Y X,LU Y Q.Hierarchical structure and distribution pattern of Chinese urban system based on railway network[J].Geographical Research,2011,30(5):785-794.
[35] FU B J,WANG S,SU C H,et al.Linking ecosystem processes and ecosystem services[J].Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability,2013,5 (1):4-10.
[36] 傅伯杰.生态系统服务与生态安全[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2013.FU B J.Ecosystem service and ecological security[M].Beijing,China:Higher Education Press,2013.
[37] 武爱彬,庞磊.高原地区生态用地分布变化与地形因子的关系研究——以河北坝上为例[J].江西农业学报,2018,30(8):101-105.WU A B,PANG L.Study on relationship between terrain factors and spatial distribution of ecological land in Plateau Area:Taking Bashang Plateau of Hebei Province as an example[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2018,30(8):101-105.
[38] 哈凯,丁庆龙,门明新,等.山地丘陵区土地利用分布及其与地形因子关系——以河北省怀来县为例[J].地理研究,2015,34(5):909-921.HA K,DING Q L,MEN M X,et al.Spatial distribution of land use and its relationship with terrain factors in hilly area[J].Geographical Research,2015,34(5):909-921.
[39] 朱昌丽,张继飞,赵宇鸾,等.青藏高原东缘典型流域生态系统服务的地形梯度效应——以岷江上游为例[J].长江流域资源与环境,2017,26(10):1687-1699.ZHU C L,ZHANG J F,ZHAO Y L,et al.Topographic gradient effects of typical watershed ecosystem services in the eastern tibetan plateau:A case study of the upper reaches of Minjiang river[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2017,26(10):1687-1699.
[40] 王建强,彭文英,李若凡.京津冀人口土地生态压力及空间调控战略研究[J].人口与经济,2018(5):83-90.WANG J Q,PENG W Y,LI R F.Land ecological pressure of population and spatial regulation strategy in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region[J].Population & Economics,2018(5):83-90.
[41] 袁大鹏,石垚,赵雪杉,等.基于土壤类型区的冀西北间山盆地生态服务价值研究——以怀来县为例[J].水土保持研究,2018,25(2):307-314.YUAN D P,SHI Y,ZHAO X B,et al.Study on the ecological service value of the mountainous basin in the northwest of Hebei Province based on the soil type region:A case study of Huailai County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2018,25(2):307-314.
[42] 谢刚,董艳艳,谢元贵,等.重点开发区景观格局变化与土壤侵蚀研究——以贵州省龙里县为例[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(18):280-286.XIE G,DONG Y Y,XIE Y G,et al.Analysis of landscape pattern change and soil erosion in key development zones:Taking Longli County of Guizhou Province as an example [J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2018,46(18):280-286.