金融发展对城乡收入差距影响的实证分析——以汕头市为例
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摘要
城乡收入差距问题一直以来被学术界广泛关注。本文采用1985-2016年汕头市金融经济发展状况时间序列数据,采用单位根检验、协整检验、格兰杰因果检验、脉冲响应分析等方法,实证分析和阐述了金融发展与城乡收入之间存在的动态关系,并得出了金融规模的扩大加大了汕头市城乡收入差距的结论。从金融角度出发,提出缩小城乡收入差距的相关建议,力争为制定地方经济政策提供研究依据和政策参考。
The income gap between urban and rural areas has been widely concerned by academia. Using time series data of Shantou's financial and economic development from 1985 to 2016, this paper empirically analyses and expounds the dynamic relationship between financial development and urban-rural income by means of unit root test, co-integration test, Granger causality test and impulse response analysis, draws the conclusion that the expansion of financial scale enlarges the income gap between urban and rural areas in Shantou. From the financial point of view, this paper puts forward some suggestions to narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas, and strives to provide research basis and policy reference for the formulation of local economic policies.
The income gap between urban and rural areas has been widely concerned by academia. Using time series data of Shantou's financial and economic development from 1985 to 2016, this paper empirically analyses and expounds the dynamic relationship between financial development and urban-rural income by means of unit root test, co-integration test, Granger causality test and impulse response analysis, draws the conclusion that the expansion of financial scale enlarges the income gap between urban and rural areas in Shantou. From the financial point of view, this paper puts forward some suggestions to narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas, and strives to provide research basis and policy reference for the formulation of local economic policies.
引文
[1]魏瑶.广东省金融发展与城乡收入差距的关系研究[D].暨南大学,2010.
[2]黄嘉明.广东省金融发展程度与城镇居民收入差距关系研究[D].华南理工大学,2015.
[3]https://baike.so.com/doc/5422341-5660536.html.
[4]Gurley,J.G,Shaw,E.S.《金融理论中的货币》[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2006
[5]本书编写组.《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十三个五年规划的建议》辅导读本[M].北京:人民出版社,2015.
[6]刘亭亭,刘传哲.中国金融发展与城乡居民收入差距关系的实证研究—基于1978~2009年数据的检验[J].特区经济,2011(2):23-25.
[7]夏传文,刘亦文.城乡收入差距的金融结构影响实证分析[J].经济地理,2010(5):795-800.
[8]文娟秀,戴江,徐浩.广东省城乡居民收入差距现状分析[J].当代经济,2016(30):50-52.
[9]周东波.广东金融发展对城乡收入差距影响的实证研究[D].暨南大学,2010.
[10]中共汕头市委关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十三个五年规划的建议[N].汕头日报,
[11]汕头市统计局.2016年汕头市统计年鉴[EB/OL].(2017-08-10).http://sttj.shantou.gov.cn/tjsj/tjnj/tjnj2015/2/.htm.
[2]黄嘉明.广东省金融发展程度与城镇居民收入差距关系研究[D].华南理工大学,2015.
[3]https://baike.so.com/doc/5422341-5660536.html.
[4]Gurley,J.G,Shaw,E.S.《金融理论中的货币》[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2006
[5]本书编写组.《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十三个五年规划的建议》辅导读本[M].北京:人民出版社,2015.
[6]刘亭亭,刘传哲.中国金融发展与城乡居民收入差距关系的实证研究—基于1978~2009年数据的检验[J].特区经济,2011(2):23-25.
[7]夏传文,刘亦文.城乡收入差距的金融结构影响实证分析[J].经济地理,2010(5):795-800.
[8]文娟秀,戴江,徐浩.广东省城乡居民收入差距现状分析[J].当代经济,2016(30):50-52.
[9]周东波.广东金融发展对城乡收入差距影响的实证研究[D].暨南大学,2010.
[10]中共汕头市委关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十三个五年规划的建议[N].汕头日报,
[11]汕头市统计局.2016年汕头市统计年鉴[EB/OL].(2017-08-10).http://sttj.shantou.gov.cn/tjsj/tjnj/tjnj2015/2/.htm.