基于有机朗肯循环的微型热电联产技术研究现状
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摘要
对基于有机朗肯循环(ORC)的微型热电联产系统(micro-CHP)的国内外研究现状进行了综述,重点关注了ORC系统核心部件、ORC微型热电联产系统运行策略、评价准则及优化方法等方面的研究进展。相关文献研究表明,ORC系统部件选型是影响系统成本的核心因素,也是当前研究的热点;系统优化是提高系统综合性能指标的重要途径,合理的运行策略则是均衡能源匹配的重要保障。此外,选择科学的评价准则对评价系统综合性能优劣有重要意义。
In this paper,the domestic and foreign research status of micro-CHP based on the Rankine cycle(ORC)is summarized,and the research progress of ORC system core components,ORC micro-CHP system operation strategy,evaluation criteria,and optimization methods are described in detail.Relevant literatures show that the selection of ORC system components is the core factor influencing the system cost and current research hotspots.Reasonable operation strategy is an important guarantee for balanced energy matching,and system optimization is an important way to improve the comprehensive performance index of the system.In addition,the selection of scientific evaluation criteria is of great significance for evaluating the comprehensive performance of the system.
In this paper,the domestic and foreign research status of micro-CHP based on the Rankine cycle(ORC)is summarized,and the research progress of ORC system core components,ORC micro-CHP system operation strategy,evaluation criteria,and optimization methods are described in detail.Relevant literatures show that the selection of ORC system components is the core factor influencing the system cost and current research hotspots.Reasonable operation strategy is an important guarantee for balanced energy matching,and system optimization is an important way to improve the comprehensive performance index of the system.In addition,the selection of scientific evaluation criteria is of great significance for evaluating the comprehensive performance of the system.
引文
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[10]Klonowicz P,Witanowski L,Jedrzejewski L,et al.Aturbine based domestic micro ORC system[J].Energy Procedia,2017,129:923-930.
[11]顾伟.低品位热能有机物朗肯动力循环机理研究和实验验证[D].上海:上海交通大学,2010.
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[14]刘克涛,朱家玲,胡开永,等.不同类型蒸发器对ORC系统影响的实验研究[J].太阳能学报,2017,38(10):2749-2755.
[15]叶佳琦,赵力,邓帅,等.微型有机朗肯循环系统中工质泵的效率[J].化工进展,2016,35(4):1027-1032.
[16]王晓东.小型重力驱动低温有机朗肯循环的理论和实验研究[D].天津:天津大学,2014.
[17]吴腾马,柳建华,徐小进,等.有机朗肯循环中工质泵对系统性能的影响[J].流体机械,2018,46(2):68-74.
[18]顾煜炯,耿直,张晨,等.聚光太阳能热发电系统关键技术研究综述[J].热力发电,2017,46(6):6-13.
[19]Boyaghchi F A,Heidarnejad P.Thermo economic assessment and multi objective optimization of a solar micro CCHP based on organic Rankine cycle for domestic application[J].Energy Conversion and Management,2015,97:224-234.
[20]El-Emam R S,Dincer I.Investigation and assessment of a novel solar-driven integrated energy system[J].Energy Conversion and management,2018,158:246-255.
[21]Ozlu S,Dincer I.Performance assessment of a new solar energy-based multigeneration system[J].Energy,2016,112:164-178.
[22]吴国策,朱兴仪,赵英汝.一种新型的太阳能驱动ORC-HP热电联产耦合系统[J].化工进展,2017,36(11):195-202.
[23]Freeman J,Guarracino I,Kalogirou S A,Markides CN.A small-scale solar organic Rankine cycle combined heat and power system with integrated thermal energy storage[J].Applied Thermal Engineering,2017,127:1543-1554.
[24]Uday KN T.,Mohan G,Martin A.Performance analysis of solar cogeneration system with different integration strategies for potable water and domestic hot water production[J].Applied Energy,2016,170:466-475.
[25]Man W,Wang J,Pan Z,et al.Multi-objective optimization of a combined cooling,heating and power system driven by solar energy[J].Energy Conversion&Management,2015,89(89):289-297.
[26]赵海涛,贺晓,王欢欢.基于有机朗肯循环的生物质能热电联产技术的研究[J].能源研究与管理,2011,2:30-33.
[27]李子申.生物质燃料炉驱动的微型有机朗肯循环三联供系统的设计与优化[D].天津:天津大学,2016.
[28]Hao L,Shao Y J,Li J X.A.Biomass-fired microscale CHP system with organic Rankine cycle(ORC)-thermodynamic modelling studies[J].Biomass&Bioenergy,2011,35(9):3985-3994.
[29]刘强,段远源,宋鸿伟.生物质直燃有机朗肯循环热电联产系统的热力性能分析[J].中国电机工程学报,2013,33(26):60-67.
[30]Zhang X,Li H,Liu L,et a..Exergetic and exergoeconomic assessment of a novel CHP system integrating biomass partial gasification with ground source heat pump[J].Energy Conversion&Management,2018,156:666-679.
[31]Algieri A,Morrone P.Energetic analysis of biomassfired ORC systems for micro-scale combined heat and power(CHP)generation.A possible application to the Italian residential sector[J].Applied Thermal Engineering,2014,71(2):751-759.
[32]Akrami E,Khazaee I,Gholami Aslan.Comprehensive analysis of a multi-generation energy system by using an energy-exergy methodology for hot water,cooling,power and hydrogen production[J].Applied Thermal Engineering,2018,129:995-1001.
[33]Akrami E,Chitsaz A,Nami Hossein,Mahmoudi S.M.S.Energetic and exergoeconomic assessment of a multi-generation energy system based on indirect use of geothermal energy[J].Energy,2017,124:625-639.
[34]El-Emam R S,Dincer I.Exergy and exergoeconomic analyses and optimization of geothermal organic Rankine cycle[J].Applied Thermal Engineering,2013,59(1-2):435-444.
[35]Van E S,Van B J,Laenen B,et al.Comparison of series/parallel configuration for a low-T geothermal CHP plant,coupled to thermal networks[J].Renewable Energy,2017,111:494-505.
[36]田嘉夫,杨富.低温核能供热经济分析[J].核动力工程,1994,6:512-516.
[37]薄涵亮,马昌文,吴少融.低温供热堆推荐动力循环[J].核科学与工程,1997(4):309-312.
[38]张骐.低温核能供热堆联合有机朗肯循环的热电联供[J].煤气与热力,2017,37(9):1-3.
[39]李锋,赵玺灵,付林,等.利用地温能的新型热电冷联供系统及应用分析[J].建筑科学,2010,26(10):131-135.
[40]Chang H W,Wan Z M,Zheng Y,et al.Energy and exergy based working fluid selection and performance analysis of a high temperature PEMFC based micro combined cooling heating and power system[J].Applied Energy,2017,204:446-458.
[41]Mosaffa A H,Farshi L Garousi.Thermodynamic and economic assessments of a novel CCHP Cycle utilizing low temperature heat sources for domestic applications[J].Renewable Energy,2018,120:134-150.
[42]曹越,赵攀,王江峰,等.带回热的燃气轮机-有机朗肯联合循环热力设计[J].燃气轮机技术,2018,31(1):11-15.
[43]Osborne J P,Kohlenbach P,Jakob U,et al.The design and installation of a combined concentrating power station solar cooling system and domestic hot water system[J].Energy Procedia,2015,70:486-494.
[44]Moradi M,Mehrpooya M.Optimal design and economic analysis of a hybrid solid oxide fuel cell and parabolic solar dish collector,combined cooling,heating and power(CCHP)system used for a large commercial tower[J].Energy,2017,130:530-543.
[45]Ancona M A,Bianchi M,Branchini L,et al.A microORC energy system:preliminary performance and test bench development[J].Energy Procedia,2016,101:814-821.
[46]Javan S,Mohamadi V,Ahmadi P,et al.Fluid selection optimization of a combined cooling heating and power(CCHP)system for residential applications[J].Applied Thermal Engineering,2016,96:26-38.
[47]Li J,Pei G,Ji J,Bai X M,et al.Design of the ORC(organic Rankine cycle)condensation temperature with respect to the expander characteristics for domestic CHP(combined heat and power)applications[J].Energy,2014,77:579-590.
[48]Freeman J,Hellgardt K,Markides C N.An assessment of solar-powered organic Rankine cycle systems for combined heating and power in UK domestic applications[J].Applied Energy,2015,138:605-620.
[49]王江江.楼宇级冷热电联供系统优化及多属性综合评价方法研究[D].北京:华北电力大学,2012.
[50]Nasir M T,Kim K C.Working fluids selection and parametric optimization of an organic Rankine cycle coupled vapor compression cycle(ORC-VCC)for air conditioning using low grade heat[J].Energy and Buildings,2016,129:378-395.
[51]胡荣,马杰,李振坤,等.分布式冷热电联供系统优化配置与适用性分析[J].电网技术,2017,2:418-425.
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