我国无居民海岛开发利用现状研究
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摘要
我国无居民海岛开发利用最早起源于新石器时代,距今已有超过6000年的历史。无居民海岛在自然资源、领海基点、国防以及科学研究等方面都具备重要的价值,但其开发与利用的现状却不容乐观。尽管国家出台了一系列政策用以规范无居民海岛的开发利用,但总体上偏远区域无居民海岛开发无人问津,部分区域无居民海岛无序与无度开发利用的现象长期存在。因此,文章旨在通过文献综述,梳理我国无居民海岛使用的现状。主要内容包括:国内外无居民海岛开发利用主要研究现状,包含环境承载力、使用权属以及价值评估等方面;我国无居民海岛开发与保护的法律、政策支撑;我国无居民海岛开发利用的实践情况等。从而为无居民海岛的深入研究提供基础性资料,服务于无居民海岛的开发利用与综合管理。
The exploitation and utilization of non-residential islands in China originated from the Neolithic age and has a history of more than 6,000 years. Non-residential islands are of great value in natural resources,territorial waters,national defense and scientific research,but now the utilization status of nonresidential islands is not reasonable. Although a series of policies have been implemented to regulate the use of non-residential islands,the development of non-residential islands in remote areas had been ignored,and in some areas had long been in a state of disorder and uncontrollable exploitation. Therefore,this paper aimed to summarize the current status of non-residential islands in China through literature re-view,including the main research area of non-residential islands in China,on environmental carrying capacity,ownership of non-residential island usage and value assessment; legal and policy support for the development and protection of non-residential islands in China; the practice of the use of non-residential islands in China. Hopefully,some basic information for the further study of non-residential islands and serves could be provided for the comprehensive management of non-residential islands.
The exploitation and utilization of non-residential islands in China originated from the Neolithic age and has a history of more than 6,000 years. Non-residential islands are of great value in natural resources,territorial waters,national defense and scientific research,but now the utilization status of nonresidential islands is not reasonable. Although a series of policies have been implemented to regulate the use of non-residential islands,the development of non-residential islands in remote areas had been ignored,and in some areas had long been in a state of disorder and uncontrollable exploitation. Therefore,this paper aimed to summarize the current status of non-residential islands in China through literature re-view,including the main research area of non-residential islands in China,on environmental carrying capacity,ownership of non-residential island usage and value assessment; legal and policy support for the development and protection of non-residential islands in China; the practice of the use of non-residential islands in China. Hopefully,some basic information for the further study of non-residential islands and serves could be provided for the comprehensive management of non-residential islands.
引文
[1]邹永广,郑向敏.国内无居民海岛保护与利用研究进展[J].经济地理,2013,33(3):176-179.
[2]佚名.我国第一批开发利用无居民海岛名录公布[J].海洋世界,2011(4):6-6.
[3]李源源,包希港,朱龙祥.基于层次分析法的无居民海岛环境承载力评价体系[J].中国高新区,2018(3).
[4]张志卫,丰爱平,李培英,等.基于能值分析的无居民海岛承载力:以青岛市大岛为例[J].海洋环境科学,2012,31(4):572
[5]涂振顺,杨顺良.无居民海岛生态承载力评价方法构建[J].海洋开发与管理,2014,31(10):16-19.
[6]涂振顺,杨顺良,姬厚德.无居民海岛资源环境承载力多目标规划模型初探[J].海洋开发与管理,2018,35(3):81-86.
[7]潘翔.基于景观格局的海岛生态承载力研究[D].厦门:国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,2014.
[8] NAM J,CHANG W,KANG D. Carrying capacity of an uninhabited island off the southwestern coast of Korea[J]. Ecological Modelling,2010,221(17):2102-2107.
[9] PAMUNGKAS A,SULISTYONO A,SISWANTO V K. Poteran Carrying Capacity for Small Island Development[J]. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,2016,227:761-769.
[10]桂静.海岛的权属管理问题[J].海洋信息,2005(1):23-25.
[11]谭柏平.论我国“海岛法”的基本制度[J].法学杂志,2007,28(1):83-85.
[12]胡家强,宋洋,刘大海.无居民海岛使用权流转法律问题探析[J].海洋开发与管理,2013,30(2):1-5.
[13]李晓冬,吴姗姗.试论无居民海岛使用权二级流转市场管理制度设计[J].海洋开发与管理,2016,33(S2):46-51.
[14]幺艳芳,齐连明.无居民海岛使用权估价可行性及相关问题浅析[J].海洋开发与管理,2010,27(5):1-4.
[15]王晓慧.我国无居民海岛使用权综合估价体系框架研究[J].浙江海洋学院学报(人文科学版),2014,31(6):1-6.
[16]潘怡,叶属峰,刘星,等.南麂列岛海域生态系统服务及价值评估研究[J].海洋环境科学,2009,28(2):176-180.
[17]欧阳志云,赵同谦,赵景柱,等.海南岛生态系统生态调节功能及其生态经济价值研究[J].应用生态学报,2004,15(8):1395-1402.
[18]吴姗姗,王忠,齐连明.旅游用无居民海岛定量评价及等级划分研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2006,23(6):137-140.
[19]冯友建,罗冉,楼志军.工业用无居民海岛价格评估方法研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2012,29(7):34-38.
[20]吴姗姗,幺艳芳,齐连明.无居民海岛空间资源价值评估技术探讨[J].海洋开发与管理,2010,27(3):5-8.
[21]潘翔,陈鹏,陈庆辉.国内外海岛承载力研究综述与展望[J].海洋开发与管理,2014,31(12):61-65.
[22]李晓冬,吴姗姗.构建无居民海岛资源市场化配置机制研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2017,34(12):105-112.
[23]闻德美,姜旭朝,刘铁鹰.海域资源价值评估方法综述[J].资源科学,2014,36(4):670-681.
[24]汪思茹,常立侠.我国无居民海岛开发管理情况简析[J].海洋信息,2014(3):45-48.
[25]王琪,许文燕.中国无居民海岛开发的历史进程与趋势研究[J].海洋经济,2011,1(5):16-24.
[2]佚名.我国第一批开发利用无居民海岛名录公布[J].海洋世界,2011(4):6-6.
[3]李源源,包希港,朱龙祥.基于层次分析法的无居民海岛环境承载力评价体系[J].中国高新区,2018(3).
[4]张志卫,丰爱平,李培英,等.基于能值分析的无居民海岛承载力:以青岛市大岛为例[J].海洋环境科学,2012,31(4):572
[5]涂振顺,杨顺良.无居民海岛生态承载力评价方法构建[J].海洋开发与管理,2014,31(10):16-19.
[6]涂振顺,杨顺良,姬厚德.无居民海岛资源环境承载力多目标规划模型初探[J].海洋开发与管理,2018,35(3):81-86.
[7]潘翔.基于景观格局的海岛生态承载力研究[D].厦门:国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,2014.
[8] NAM J,CHANG W,KANG D. Carrying capacity of an uninhabited island off the southwestern coast of Korea[J]. Ecological Modelling,2010,221(17):2102-2107.
[9] PAMUNGKAS A,SULISTYONO A,SISWANTO V K. Poteran Carrying Capacity for Small Island Development[J]. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,2016,227:761-769.
[10]桂静.海岛的权属管理问题[J].海洋信息,2005(1):23-25.
[11]谭柏平.论我国“海岛法”的基本制度[J].法学杂志,2007,28(1):83-85.
[12]胡家强,宋洋,刘大海.无居民海岛使用权流转法律问题探析[J].海洋开发与管理,2013,30(2):1-5.
[13]李晓冬,吴姗姗.试论无居民海岛使用权二级流转市场管理制度设计[J].海洋开发与管理,2016,33(S2):46-51.
[14]幺艳芳,齐连明.无居民海岛使用权估价可行性及相关问题浅析[J].海洋开发与管理,2010,27(5):1-4.
[15]王晓慧.我国无居民海岛使用权综合估价体系框架研究[J].浙江海洋学院学报(人文科学版),2014,31(6):1-6.
[16]潘怡,叶属峰,刘星,等.南麂列岛海域生态系统服务及价值评估研究[J].海洋环境科学,2009,28(2):176-180.
[17]欧阳志云,赵同谦,赵景柱,等.海南岛生态系统生态调节功能及其生态经济价值研究[J].应用生态学报,2004,15(8):1395-1402.
[18]吴姗姗,王忠,齐连明.旅游用无居民海岛定量评价及等级划分研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2006,23(6):137-140.
[19]冯友建,罗冉,楼志军.工业用无居民海岛价格评估方法研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2012,29(7):34-38.
[20]吴姗姗,幺艳芳,齐连明.无居民海岛空间资源价值评估技术探讨[J].海洋开发与管理,2010,27(3):5-8.
[21]潘翔,陈鹏,陈庆辉.国内外海岛承载力研究综述与展望[J].海洋开发与管理,2014,31(12):61-65.
[22]李晓冬,吴姗姗.构建无居民海岛资源市场化配置机制研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2017,34(12):105-112.
[23]闻德美,姜旭朝,刘铁鹰.海域资源价值评估方法综述[J].资源科学,2014,36(4):670-681.
[24]汪思茹,常立侠.我国无居民海岛开发管理情况简析[J].海洋信息,2014(3):45-48.
[25]王琪,许文燕.中国无居民海岛开发的历史进程与趋势研究[J].海洋经济,2011,1(5):16-24.