《文心雕龙》阐释班固研究
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摘要
《文心雕龙》在《辨骚》、《知音》、《程器》、《才略》等4篇,共7次论及班固,是有代表性的对班固的诠释性文献。在传统文献学的基础上,以阐释学为视角,分阐释动因与体式、阐释详情、阐释优劣评述等几个方面对《文心雕龙》视野下的班固进行研究发现,刘勰对班固的才华、人品、文学鉴赏水平都给予较高的评价,同时,刘勰将楚辞放在整个文学发展史的坐标上进行评骘,对班固的屈原及《离骚》批评论的不足之处进行了指正。
In The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragon,the author discusses about Ban Gu seven times in four chapters of Differentiation and analysis,Confidant,measurement Device,Talent and skill.It is a representative interpretative document of Ban Gu.On the basis of traditional philology and from the perspective of hermeneutics,this paper studies Ban Gu from the perspective of The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragonfrom the following aspects:explaining motivation and style,explaining details,explaining merits and demerits.The study found that Liu Xie set a high value on Ban Gu's talent,character and literary appreciation.Meanwhile,Liu Xie commented Chuci poems placing them in the coordinates of the whole history of literary development,and corrected the shortcomings of Ban Gu's criticism of Qu Yuan and Lisao.
In The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragon,the author discusses about Ban Gu seven times in four chapters of Differentiation and analysis,Confidant,measurement Device,Talent and skill.It is a representative interpretative document of Ban Gu.On the basis of traditional philology and from the perspective of hermeneutics,this paper studies Ban Gu from the perspective of The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragonfrom the following aspects:explaining motivation and style,explaining details,explaining merits and demerits.The study found that Liu Xie set a high value on Ban Gu's talent,character and literary appreciation.Meanwhile,Liu Xie commented Chuci poems placing them in the coordinates of the whole history of literary development,and corrected the shortcomings of Ban Gu's criticism of Qu Yuan and Lisao.
引文
[1](德)海德格尔.存在与时间[M].陈嘉映,王庆节,合译.北京:生活·读书·新知三联书店,1987.
[2](南朝宋)范晔.后汉书[M].北京:中华书局,1965.
[3]刘洪波.阐释学视角下的《楚辞补注》研究[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2016.
[4]黄侃.文心雕龙札记[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2000.
[5]陆侃如,牟世金.文心雕龙译注[M].济南:齐鲁书社,1988.
[6]鲁迅.汉文学史纲要[M].北京:人民文学出版社,2006.
[7]张国庆,涂光社.文心雕龙集校、集释、直译[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2015.
[8]徐公持.“轶态横出,瑰姿谲起”的傅毅[J].文史知识,2012(59).
[9]李建中.文心雕龙讲演录[M].桂林:广西师范大学出版社,2008.
[10]章学诚.丙辰杂记[M].北京:中华书局,1986.
(1)详情可参阅:高林广,《文心雕龙》先秦两汉文学批评研究,北京:中华书局,2016;高林广,浅析《文心雕龙》对《汉书》的引叙与借鉴,内蒙古师范大学学报哲学社会科学版,2012(2).
(2)本文所引《文心雕龙》内容皆出自周振甫《文心雕龙今译》,中华书局1986年版,文中未说明者同,不一一标注。
[2](南朝宋)范晔.后汉书[M].北京:中华书局,1965.
[3]刘洪波.阐释学视角下的《楚辞补注》研究[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2016.
[4]黄侃.文心雕龙札记[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2000.
[5]陆侃如,牟世金.文心雕龙译注[M].济南:齐鲁书社,1988.
[6]鲁迅.汉文学史纲要[M].北京:人民文学出版社,2006.
[7]张国庆,涂光社.文心雕龙集校、集释、直译[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2015.
[8]徐公持.“轶态横出,瑰姿谲起”的傅毅[J].文史知识,2012(59).
[9]李建中.文心雕龙讲演录[M].桂林:广西师范大学出版社,2008.
[10]章学诚.丙辰杂记[M].北京:中华书局,1986.
(1)详情可参阅:高林广,《文心雕龙》先秦两汉文学批评研究,北京:中华书局,2016;高林广,浅析《文心雕龙》对《汉书》的引叙与借鉴,内蒙古师范大学学报哲学社会科学版,2012(2).
(2)本文所引《文心雕龙》内容皆出自周振甫《文心雕龙今译》,中华书局1986年版,文中未说明者同,不一一标注。