浙江省国有林场的生态旅游资源评价研究
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摘要
为了给浙江省国有林场深化改革、生态文明建设及生态旅游发展提供依据,运用层次分析法,对浙江省国有林场生态旅游资源进行分析,探讨生态旅游发展优势,设计并形成了国有林场生态旅游资源分类及评价指标体系,最终对浙江省100家国有林场生态旅游资源进行了质量评价。研究结果显示,浙江省有63%的国有林场生态旅游资源质量评价为较好及以上,其中森林资源状况普遍较好且差异小,而景观资源及配套差异较明显,对生态旅游资源质量影响较大;可通过加强国有林场景观管理、森林公园建设支持力度以及加大国有林场生态文化建设等途径来提升国有林场生态旅游资源质量。
In order to provide the basis for the reform,the construction of ecological civilization and ecological tourism development of state-owned forest farms in Zhejiang province,the analysis was made on the ecological tourism resources in this paper to explore the advantages of ecological tourism development.Using the analytic hierarchy process analysis method,the classification and evaluation index systems of state-owned forest ecological tourism resources were designed and formed.Eventually,the quality evaluation was carried out for the ecological tourism resources of 100state-owned forest farms in Zhejiang province.The results showed that 63% of state-owned forest ecological tourism resources conditions were good.There was little difference in the status of forest resources,while the landscape resources and supporting facilities were obviously different,which had a great impact on the quality of ecological tourism resources.To enhance the quality of ecological tourism resources of state-owned forest farms,the management of the state-owned forest landscape need to be strengthened and the ecological culture construction of state-owned forest farms need to be increased.
In order to provide the basis for the reform,the construction of ecological civilization and ecological tourism development of state-owned forest farms in Zhejiang province,the analysis was made on the ecological tourism resources in this paper to explore the advantages of ecological tourism development.Using the analytic hierarchy process analysis method,the classification and evaluation index systems of state-owned forest ecological tourism resources were designed and formed.Eventually,the quality evaluation was carried out for the ecological tourism resources of 100state-owned forest farms in Zhejiang province.The results showed that 63% of state-owned forest ecological tourism resources conditions were good.There was little difference in the status of forest resources,while the landscape resources and supporting facilities were obviously different,which had a great impact on the quality of ecological tourism resources.To enhance the quality of ecological tourism resources of state-owned forest farms,the management of the state-owned forest landscape need to be strengthened and the ecological culture construction of state-owned forest farms need to be increased.
引文
[1]马剑英,孙学刚.森林旅游资源评价研究综述[J].甘肃农业大学学报,2001,36(4):357-363.
[2]胡卫国,徐高福.国有林场经营历程探究---以浙江省国有林场为例[J].中国林业经济,2015(6):45-49.
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[10]李慧云.生态旅游潜在客源市场特征的调查研究:以湖南永州金洞森林旅游开发为例[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2004,30(2):165-168.
[11]邹凤霞.对湖南乡村旅游资源开发的思考[J].湖南农业大学学报:社会科学版,2005,6(6):30-33.
[12]王永昌.基于层次分析法的壶瓶山森林旅游资源评价与可持续发展对策[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2009,35(6):689-693.
[13]李雪瑞.我国旅游资源分类与评价研究进展[J].管理,2009(5):255.
[14]尹泽生,宋关福.区域旅游资源评价基本原理[J].旅游学刊,1995,10(5):39-42.
[2]胡卫国,徐高福.国有林场经营历程探究---以浙江省国有林场为例[J].中国林业经济,2015(6):45-49.
[3]Saaty T L.Fundamentals of Decision Marking and Priority Theory[M].Pittsburgh USA:RWS Pubilications,1994.
[4]赵焕臣.层次分析法---一种简易的新决策方法[M].北京:科学出版社,1986:21-23.
[5]可泉,林中衍,罗成.广西大瑶山自然保护区生态旅游资源及其评价[J].广西林业科学,2004,33(2):102-110.
[6]董智勇.中国森林旅游学[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2002:14-18.
[7]张逸.森林生态旅游的开发与可持续发展策略的研究[J].林业经济问题,2002,22(1):57-59.
[8]李伟.论乡村旅游的文化特性[J].思想战线,2002,28(6):36-39.
[9]黄显勇,毛明海.运用层次分析法对水利旅游资源进行定量评价[J].浙江大学学报,2001,28(3):327-332.
[10]李慧云.生态旅游潜在客源市场特征的调查研究:以湖南永州金洞森林旅游开发为例[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2004,30(2):165-168.
[11]邹凤霞.对湖南乡村旅游资源开发的思考[J].湖南农业大学学报:社会科学版,2005,6(6):30-33.
[12]王永昌.基于层次分析法的壶瓶山森林旅游资源评价与可持续发展对策[J].湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2009,35(6):689-693.
[13]李雪瑞.我国旅游资源分类与评价研究进展[J].管理,2009(5):255.
[14]尹泽生,宋关福.区域旅游资源评价基本原理[J].旅游学刊,1995,10(5):39-42.