无乳链球菌致病因子的研究进展
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摘要
B组链球菌(Group B Streptococcus,GBS)是人畜共患疾病的病原体,可引起新生儿脑膜炎,奶牛乳房炎等疾病。根据毒力因子的不同特点,可知无乳链球菌的病因,无乳链球菌的致病因素主要包括荚膜多糖、溶血素、环腺苷一磷酸、透明质酸酶、超氧化物歧化酶等。该文综述了无乳链球菌致病因子的研究进展。
Group B streptococcus(Group B Streptococcus,GBS)is the pathogen of zoonotic diseases. It can cause neonatal meningitis,cow mastitis and so on. According to the different characteristics of virulence factors,the etiology of Streptococcus agalactiae was found successively. At present,it has been found that the pathogenic factors of Streptococcus agalactis include pod polysaccharide,hemolysin,cyclic adenosine phosphate factor,hyaluronidase,superoxide dismutase and so on. This article introduces the research progress of the pathogenic factors of Streptococcus agalactiae.
Group B streptococcus(Group B Streptococcus,GBS)is the pathogen of zoonotic diseases. It can cause neonatal meningitis,cow mastitis and so on. According to the different characteristics of virulence factors,the etiology of Streptococcus agalactiae was found successively. At present,it has been found that the pathogenic factors of Streptococcus agalactis include pod polysaccharide,hemolysin,cyclic adenosine phosphate factor,hyaluronidase,superoxide dismutase and so on. This article introduces the research progress of the pathogenic factors of Streptococcus agalactiae.
引文
[1]吴金花,李广兴.牛乳腺炎无乳链球菌表面免疫相关蛋白及磷酸甘油酸激酶对奶牛的免疫保护作用[J].中国生物制品学杂志,2014(27)8:994.
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[3]金慧心.关于无乳链球菌感染的新进展[J].黑龙江医学,1998(174):12.
[4]E. Soto,M. Zayas,J. Tobar,O. Illanes. Laboratory-controlled Challenges of Nile Tilapia(Oreochromis niloticus)with Streptococcus agalactiae:Comparisons between Immersion,Oral,Intracoelomic.and Intramuscular Routes of Infection[J].Journal of Comparative Pathology,2016,155(4):339-345.
[5]夏杰,罗福广,王佳.无乳链球菌致病因子的研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2013,40(10):220-223.
[6]杜悦宁,李跃伟.猪链球菌2型毒力因子研究进展[J].中兽医医药杂志,2017,36(6).
[7]沈定树,周雪艳.无乳链球菌的研究进展[J].中国微生态学杂志,2008,20(5):518.
[8]胡瑞萍,刘磊,赵宝华.无乳链球菌检测及其奶牛乳腺炎防治的研究进展[J].中国兽药杂志,2008,42(6):54-57.
[9]杜琳.华北地区奶牛乳房炎无乳链球菌的生物学特性及其亚单位疫苗的研究[D].呼和浩特:内蒙古大学,2016.
[10]Russell H,Norcross N L,Kahn D E. Isolation and characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae bacteriophage[J].J Gen Virol,1969,5(2):315-317.
[11]安晓霞.新生儿无乳链球菌感染的研究进展[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2012,11(20):1670-1673.
[12]Barcaite E,Bartusevicius A,Tameliene R,et al. Prevalence of maternal group B streptococcal colonization in European countries[J]. ActaObstet Gynecol Scand,2008,87(3):260-271.
[13]Verani JR,McGeel,Schrag SJ,et al. Prevention of perinatal group B streptococcal disease revised guidelines from CDC,2010[J].MMWR Recomm Rep,2010,59(RR-10):1-36.
[14]吴建宁,林润华,林健.孕妇泌尿生殖道112例无乳链球菌感染的耐药性分析[J].医学研究杂志,2008,37(3):88-89.
[15]邓永强,汪开毓.鱼类无乳链球菌病的研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2016,43(9):2490-2495.
[16]蒙爱云.22株无乳链球菌的鉴定以及温度对其溶血价和透明质酸酶活性的影响[D].海口:海南大学,2016.
[17]Matsubara Kousaku,Hoshina Kiyoshi,Kondo Masatoshi.Group B streptococcal disease in infants in the first year of life:a nationwide surveillance study in Japan,2011-2015[J].Infection,2017,45(4):449-458.
[2]吴建宁,林润华,林健.孕妇泌尿生殖道112例无乳链球菌感染的耐药性分析[J].医学研究杂志,2008,37(3):88-89.
[3]金慧心.关于无乳链球菌感染的新进展[J].黑龙江医学,1998(174):12.
[4]E. Soto,M. Zayas,J. Tobar,O. Illanes. Laboratory-controlled Challenges of Nile Tilapia(Oreochromis niloticus)with Streptococcus agalactiae:Comparisons between Immersion,Oral,Intracoelomic.and Intramuscular Routes of Infection[J].Journal of Comparative Pathology,2016,155(4):339-345.
[5]夏杰,罗福广,王佳.无乳链球菌致病因子的研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2013,40(10):220-223.
[6]杜悦宁,李跃伟.猪链球菌2型毒力因子研究进展[J].中兽医医药杂志,2017,36(6).
[7]沈定树,周雪艳.无乳链球菌的研究进展[J].中国微生态学杂志,2008,20(5):518.
[8]胡瑞萍,刘磊,赵宝华.无乳链球菌检测及其奶牛乳腺炎防治的研究进展[J].中国兽药杂志,2008,42(6):54-57.
[9]杜琳.华北地区奶牛乳房炎无乳链球菌的生物学特性及其亚单位疫苗的研究[D].呼和浩特:内蒙古大学,2016.
[10]Russell H,Norcross N L,Kahn D E. Isolation and characterization of Streptococcus agalactiae bacteriophage[J].J Gen Virol,1969,5(2):315-317.
[11]安晓霞.新生儿无乳链球菌感染的研究进展[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2012,11(20):1670-1673.
[12]Barcaite E,Bartusevicius A,Tameliene R,et al. Prevalence of maternal group B streptococcal colonization in European countries[J]. ActaObstet Gynecol Scand,2008,87(3):260-271.
[13]Verani JR,McGeel,Schrag SJ,et al. Prevention of perinatal group B streptococcal disease revised guidelines from CDC,2010[J].MMWR Recomm Rep,2010,59(RR-10):1-36.
[14]吴建宁,林润华,林健.孕妇泌尿生殖道112例无乳链球菌感染的耐药性分析[J].医学研究杂志,2008,37(3):88-89.
[15]邓永强,汪开毓.鱼类无乳链球菌病的研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2016,43(9):2490-2495.
[16]蒙爱云.22株无乳链球菌的鉴定以及温度对其溶血价和透明质酸酶活性的影响[D].海口:海南大学,2016.
[17]Matsubara Kousaku,Hoshina Kiyoshi,Kondo Masatoshi.Group B streptococcal disease in infants in the first year of life:a nationwide surveillance study in Japan,2011-2015[J].Infection,2017,45(4):449-458.