乡村医生土地、身份与职业化关系探讨
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摘要
乡村医生职业化是未来的必然趋势,但其面临诸多争议,土地问题便是争议之一。传统观念认为土地限制了乡村医生的身份,能为乡村医生带来收入、提供养老保障,并会影响乡村医生工作的完成。基于马克思主义土地价值论、相关政策法规以及实际调研数据,对上述三个传统观点进行反驳,提出乡村医生职业化建设中应客观对待村医拥有的土地,村医并不一定要交出土地,而应该结合国家土地政策法律等规定,逐步解决土地问题。
Professionalism of village doctors is the inevitable trend in the future,but it faces a lot of controversy.The land issue is one of controversies.Conventional wisdom is that the land limits status of village doctors,brings income to rural doctors,provides old-age security,and affects the completion of the work of village doctors.This article was based on Marxism land values,policies and regulations as well as the actual research data to refute the three traditional views.We proposed that during the professionalism we should treat village doctors' lands objectively and they needn't give up their lands as we can solve the land problem step by step according to our country's relevant laws and regulations.
Professionalism of village doctors is the inevitable trend in the future,but it faces a lot of controversy.The land issue is one of controversies.Conventional wisdom is that the land limits status of village doctors,brings income to rural doctors,provides old-age security,and affects the completion of the work of village doctors.This article was based on Marxism land values,policies and regulations as well as the actual research data to refute the three traditional views.We proposed that during the professionalism we should treat village doctors' lands objectively and they needn't give up their lands as we can solve the land problem step by step according to our country's relevant laws and regulations.
引文
[1]高红霞,刘露华,李浩淼,等.我国乡村医生职业建设探讨[J].中华医院管理杂志,2016,32(11):855-859.
[2]王思斌.体制转变中社会工作的职业化进程[J].北京科技大学学报(社会科学版),2006,22(1):1-5,12.
[3]李长明,王斌.我国乡村医生存在的历史意义和发展的现实局限(一)[J].中国乡村医生,2001(1):3-4.
[4]韩芳,朱启臻.农村养老与土地支持---关于农村土地养老保障功能弱化的调查与思考[J].探索,2008(5):128-132.
[5]林凤英.新农村建设背景下农民价值观问题研究[D].福州:福建农林大学,2011.
[6]黄贤金.价值论与土地价值原理[J].江苏社会科学,1993(6):11-17.
[7]刘书楷.马克思劳动价值观与西方非劳动价值观土地价值与价格理论[J].中国土地科学,1995(6):6-10.
[8]谢双明.加快户籍制度和农村土地制度改革促进新农村建设[J].社科纵横,2015,30(4):37-43.
[9]黄思琴,陈英,张仁陟,等.农户土地价值观分化对农地非农化意愿的影响研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2015,29(8):39-45.收稿日期本文编辑甘勇
[2]王思斌.体制转变中社会工作的职业化进程[J].北京科技大学学报(社会科学版),2006,22(1):1-5,12.
[3]李长明,王斌.我国乡村医生存在的历史意义和发展的现实局限(一)[J].中国乡村医生,2001(1):3-4.
[4]韩芳,朱启臻.农村养老与土地支持---关于农村土地养老保障功能弱化的调查与思考[J].探索,2008(5):128-132.
[5]林凤英.新农村建设背景下农民价值观问题研究[D].福州:福建农林大学,2011.
[6]黄贤金.价值论与土地价值原理[J].江苏社会科学,1993(6):11-17.
[7]刘书楷.马克思劳动价值观与西方非劳动价值观土地价值与价格理论[J].中国土地科学,1995(6):6-10.
[8]谢双明.加快户籍制度和农村土地制度改革促进新农村建设[J].社科纵横,2015,30(4):37-43.
[9]黄思琴,陈英,张仁陟,等.农户土地价值观分化对农地非农化意愿的影响研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2015,29(8):39-45.收稿日期本文编辑甘勇