资源枯竭型企业跨区转移行为的外溢效应研究——以山西省采矿业为例
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摘要
基于山西省采矿业2000—2015年的相关数据,对资源枯竭型企业跨区转移行为的外溢效应进行实证检验。结果表明,固定资产投入的增加会减弱外溢效应;相比山西省采矿业研发费用投入,科研人员的增加对资源枯竭型企业跨区转移行为外溢效应的促进作用更显著;相比山西省采矿业科研人员投入,资源枯竭型企业跨区转移投资额的增加对外溢效应的促进作用更大。这一研究结论,可为资源枯竭型企业的可持续发展与中西部资源产业结构的优化提供有益参考。
Based on the relevant data of mining industry in Shanxi Province from 2000 to 2015,this paper empirically tests thespillover effect of cross regional transfer behavior of resource exhausted enterprises.The results show that,the increase of fixed assetsinvestment will weaken the spillover effect.compared with the investment of mining R&D expenditure in Shanxi Province,the increaseof scientific research personnel will promote the spillover effect of cross regional transfer behavior of resource-exhausted enterprisesmore significantly.compared with the investment of mining scientific research personnel in Shanxi Province,the increase of investmentin cross regional transfer of resource exhausted enterprises has greater effect on spillover effect.The conclusions can provide usefulreference for the sustainable development of resource-exhausted enterprises and the optimization of resource industrial structure inthe central and western regions.
Based on the relevant data of mining industry in Shanxi Province from 2000 to 2015,this paper empirically tests thespillover effect of cross regional transfer behavior of resource exhausted enterprises.The results show that,the increase of fixed assetsinvestment will weaken the spillover effect.compared with the investment of mining R&D expenditure in Shanxi Province,the increaseof scientific research personnel will promote the spillover effect of cross regional transfer behavior of resource-exhausted enterprisesmore significantly.compared with the investment of mining scientific research personnel in Shanxi Province,the increase of investmentin cross regional transfer of resource exhausted enterprises has greater effect on spillover effect.The conclusions can provide usefulreference for the sustainable development of resource-exhausted enterprises and the optimization of resource industrial structure inthe central and western regions.
引文
[1]李存芳.中国可耗竭资源型企业转移区位选择行为的实证研究[M].北京:科学出版社,2015.
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[9] Wei Y.H.,Liao H.F.The Embeddedness of Transnational Corporations in Chinese Cities:Strategic Coupling in Global ProductionNetworks[J].Habitat International,2013,(40):82-90.
[10] Lin P.,Liu Z.,Zhang Y.Do Chinese Domestic Firms Benefit from FDI Inflow? Evidence of Horizontal and Vertical Spillovers[J].China Economic Review,2009,(4):677-691.
[11]罗军,陈建国.研发投入门槛,外商直接投资与中国创新能力———基于门槛效应的检验[J].国际贸易问题,2014,(8):135-146.
[12]成力为,孙玮,王九云.引资动机、外资特征与我国高技术产业自主创新效率[J].中国软科学,2010,(7):45-57.
[2] Zhao Z.,Zhang K.H.FDI and Industrial Productivity in China:Evidence from Panel Data in 2001-06[J].Review of DevelopmentEconomics,2010,(3):656-665.
[3] Xu X.,Sheng Y.Productivity Spillovers from Foreign Direct Investment:Firm-level Evidence from China[J].World Development,2012,(1):62-74.
[4]汪洋.FDI对我国中小企业创新影响的实证研究[J].天津商务职业学院学报,2014,(1):19-22.
[5]张宏元,李晓晨.FDI与自主创新:来自中国省际面板的证据[J].宏观经济研究,2016,(3):24-34.
[6] Keller W.Geographic Localization of International Technology Diffusion[J].The American Economic Review,2002,(1):120-142.
[7] Henny R.,Manuel A.Determinants of Innovation Capacity in Small Electronics and Software Firms in Southeast England[J].ResearchPolicy,2002,(31):1053-1067.
[8] Sun Y.F.,Du D.B.Domestic Firm Innovation and Networking with Foreign Firms in China's ICT Industry[J].Environment and Planning,2011,(4):786-809.
[9] Wei Y.H.,Liao H.F.The Embeddedness of Transnational Corporations in Chinese Cities:Strategic Coupling in Global ProductionNetworks[J].Habitat International,2013,(40):82-90.
[10] Lin P.,Liu Z.,Zhang Y.Do Chinese Domestic Firms Benefit from FDI Inflow? Evidence of Horizontal and Vertical Spillovers[J].China Economic Review,2009,(4):677-691.
[11]罗军,陈建国.研发投入门槛,外商直接投资与中国创新能力———基于门槛效应的检验[J].国际贸易问题,2014,(8):135-146.
[12]成力为,孙玮,王九云.引资动机、外资特征与我国高技术产业自主创新效率[J].中国软科学,2010,(7):45-57.