我国旅游市场治理困境及对策研究
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摘要
随着我国社会、经济快速发展,人们生活水平不断提高,旅游市场日益火爆,人们旅游热情不断高涨,旅游市场供需矛盾突出,旅游市场管理失范,市场乱象层出不穷。我国旅游市场体系庞大,旅游市场环境复杂,旅游市场治理体制不完善,都是我国旅游市场乱象丛生的重要原因。我国旅游市场治理必须法制规范与道德约束双管齐下,治标治本,才能够从根本上消除旅游市场乱象,保持我国旅游市场的健康发展。
with the rapid development of our society and economy, the people's living standard has been improved continualy and the people's enthusiasm for tourism has been increasing. While the contradiction between supply and demand in tourism market is prominent. There are problems of tourism market management anomie and the endless market chaos. China's tourism market system is huge, the tourism market environment is complex, and the governance system of tourism market is not perfect. They are all the important reasons for the chaos of tourism market in China. China's tourism market must be governed by both legal norm and moral restraint. Only when we cure the symptoms, can we fundamentally eliminate the chaos in the tourism market and maintain the healthy development of China's tourism market.
with the rapid development of our society and economy, the people's living standard has been improved continualy and the people's enthusiasm for tourism has been increasing. While the contradiction between supply and demand in tourism market is prominent. There are problems of tourism market management anomie and the endless market chaos. China's tourism market system is huge, the tourism market environment is complex, and the governance system of tourism market is not perfect. They are all the important reasons for the chaos of tourism market in China. China's tourism market must be governed by both legal norm and moral restraint. Only when we cure the symptoms, can we fundamentally eliminate the chaos in the tourism market and maintain the healthy development of China's tourism market.
引文
[1]国家旅游数据中心.2017年全年旅游市场及综合贡献数据报告[EB/OL].http://www.cnta.gov.cn,2018-02-06.
[2]沈仲亮.旅游市场治理的一大实招[N].中国旅游报,2016-2-22(01).
[3]王兴斌.标本兼治才能根除旅游市场乱象[N/OL].中国经济网(https://www.ce.cn),2015-11-27.
[4]赵琳露.中国旅游市场乱象频发专家建言应学酒驾惩治[N/OL].中国新闻网(http://www.chinanews.com),2015-10-20.
[5]木须虫.“天价鱼”再曝旅游市场治理软肋[N].西宁晚报,2016-2-18(06).
[6]胡燕佼.国际旅游岛背景下的旅游市场秩序探析——以海南为例[J].甘肃理论学刊,2013(2):120-124.
[7]吴畏.推进旅游市场治理体系和治理能力现代化——写在全国人大旅游法执法检查之时[N].中国旅游报,2014-10-1(02).
[8]和春雷.强化旅游市场治理与提升丽江旅游的美誉度[J].创造,2017(6):35-37.
[9]沈仲亮.构建现代化旅游市场治理体系——2017年全国旅游监管工作研讨培训班综述[N].中国旅游报,2017-2-27(02).
(1)“1+3+N+1”模式:“1”为从所有涉旅单位抽调1名工作人员全职在旅游管理指挥中心工作,“3”是建立了包括旅游警察支队、工商旅游执法支队以及旅游巡回法庭等三支执法队伍,“N”是多家涉旅部门进行联动,最后的“1”是成立了旅游执法履职监督办公室[8]。
[2]沈仲亮.旅游市场治理的一大实招[N].中国旅游报,2016-2-22(01).
[3]王兴斌.标本兼治才能根除旅游市场乱象[N/OL].中国经济网(https://www.ce.cn),2015-11-27.
[4]赵琳露.中国旅游市场乱象频发专家建言应学酒驾惩治[N/OL].中国新闻网(http://www.chinanews.com),2015-10-20.
[5]木须虫.“天价鱼”再曝旅游市场治理软肋[N].西宁晚报,2016-2-18(06).
[6]胡燕佼.国际旅游岛背景下的旅游市场秩序探析——以海南为例[J].甘肃理论学刊,2013(2):120-124.
[7]吴畏.推进旅游市场治理体系和治理能力现代化——写在全国人大旅游法执法检查之时[N].中国旅游报,2014-10-1(02).
[8]和春雷.强化旅游市场治理与提升丽江旅游的美誉度[J].创造,2017(6):35-37.
[9]沈仲亮.构建现代化旅游市场治理体系——2017年全国旅游监管工作研讨培训班综述[N].中国旅游报,2017-2-27(02).
(1)“1+3+N+1”模式:“1”为从所有涉旅单位抽调1名工作人员全职在旅游管理指挥中心工作,“3”是建立了包括旅游警察支队、工商旅游执法支队以及旅游巡回法庭等三支执法队伍,“N”是多家涉旅部门进行联动,最后的“1”是成立了旅游执法履职监督办公室[8]。