外科辅助快速上颌扩张的临床研究进展
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  • 英文篇名:Clinical research progress on surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion
  • 作者:何映酉 ; 乎森 ; 李继华
  • 英文作者:He Yingyou;Hu Sen;Li Jihua;State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Orthognathic and Temporomandibular Joint Surgery,West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University;
  • 关键词:外科辅助快速上颌扩张 ; 上颌快速扩张 ; 上颌骨分段骨切开术 ; 翼上颌连接 ; 鼻中隔 ; 牵张器
  • 英文关键词:surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion;;rapid maxillary expansion;;segmental maxillary osteotomy;;pterygomaxillary junction;;nasal septum;;device
  • 中文刊名:GWKQ
  • 英文刊名:International Journal of Stomatology
  • 机构:口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心四川大学华西口腔医院正颌与关节外科;
  • 出版日期:2019-05-01
  • 出版单位:国际口腔医学杂志
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.46
  • 基金:国家自然科学基金(81470720)~~
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:GWKQ201903020
  • 页数:6
  • CN:03
  • ISSN:51-1698/R
  • 分类号:101-106
摘要
外科辅助快速上颌扩张(SARME)是治疗上颌横向发育不足的常用方法,本文针对SARME术中是否离断翼上颌连接和鼻中隔,术后牵张器的选择进行了文献回顾,并对比了SARME、上颌快速扩张(RME)和上颌骨分段骨切开术(SMO)3种方法在治疗上颌横向发育不足的特点,结果发现术中可不离断翼上颌连接和鼻中隔,减少术中风险,而牙-骨支持式和骨-骨支持式2种牵张器各有优势,SARME、RME和SMO这3种方法的治疗效果与扩张方式各异,需结合临床实际综合考虑进行选择。
        Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion(SARME) is a common method for treating maxillary transverse deficiency. This article aims to review published studies on the benefits and risks of the intraoperative release of the pterygomaxillary disjunction and the nasal septum and to compare the devices used postoperatively for SARME and the characteristics of three commonly used methods [SARME, rapid maxillary expansion(RME) and segmental maxillary osteotomy(SMO)] for treating maxillary transverse deficiency. Results indicate that the intraoperative release of the pterygomaxillary disjunction and the nasal septum is unnecessary during SARME to reduce intraoperative complications.Tooth-and bone-borne devices are effective and have unique advantages for SARME. Treatments with SARME, RME and SMO yield different therapeutic effects and expansion styles. The selection of a treatment method should be based on clinical requirements.
引文
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