壹创平油脂纱布块及泡沫敷料在慢性伤口的临床应用观察
详细信息    查看官网全文
摘要
[目的]探讨壹创平油脂纱布块及泡沫敷料在慢性伤口护理的临床应用效果观察。[方法]将103例处于红色期的慢性伤口病人按照便利抽样的方法分为两组。对照组48例,采用凡士林油纱及纱布敷料覆盖;观察组55例,采用壹创平油脂纱布块及泡沫敷料治疗。[结果]对照组愈合天数为25±3.3天,总有效率83%,换药间隔时间1.2±0.3天;观察组愈合天数16±2.5天,总有效率100%,换药间隔时间5.4±0.4天。观察组和对照组间愈合天数、总有效率、换药间隔时间比较,差异有显著意义(P<0.05)。[结论]壹创平油脂纱布块及泡沫敷料是一种可以在临床推广的慢性伤口护理方法 .
Purpose :To investigate the clinical effect of the treatment of the chronic wound care of the Yichuangping oil gauze block and the foam dressing.Method :One hundred and threepatients were divided into two groups according to the convenience sampling approach. Forty eight cases in the control group were covered with vaseline gauze and a gauze dressing. The observation group(55 cases) were covered with one a flat oil gauze block and foam dressing treatment.Results :The healing days were 25 ± 0.3 days. The total effective rate was 83%. The interval dressing time was 1.2 ± 0.3 days in the control group. The healing days were 16 ± 0.3 days. The total effective rate was 100%. The interval dressing time was 5.4±0.4 days in the observation group. The healing days, the totaleffective rate and the interval dressing time between the observation group and the control group were significant(P<0.05).Conclusion : The Yichuangping oil gauze block and the foam dressing shouldbe a kind of wound care approach which can be popularized in clinic.
引文
[1]扬光华.病理学[M].第5版.北京:人民出版社,2002:31-34.
    [2]宁宁,廖灯彬,刘春娟.临床慢性伤口护理[M].第5版.北京:科学出版社,2013:71-72.
    [3]Smietanski M,Bury K,Matyja A,et a1.Polish guiddines for treatment of patients with parastomal hernia[J].Pol Przegl Chir,2013,85(3):152.
    [4]Watson AJ,Nicol L,Donaldson S,et a1.Complications of stomas:their aetio|ogy and management[J].Br J Community Nurs,2013,18(3):111.
    [5]项伟岚,鲜雪梅.肠造口标准化术前管理的实施[J].护理与康复,2012,11(9):871.
    [6]林艳香,陈秀萍.两种换药方法在气管切开患者中的应用效果[J].国际医药卫生导报,2012,10(10):855-856.
    [7]刘勤,曹志军.慢性伤口换药的研究进展[J].创伤外科杂志,2007,9(21):183-184.