退休期延长与人力资本投资理论分析
摘要
如何应对过早进入老龄化社会的冲击是目前中国经济学界研究的热点问题之一,借鉴西方发达国家的经验,提高退休年龄可能不失为一个较好的选择。但由于目前研究的不足,提高退休年龄可能会带来的影响在中国学术界还没有一致的结论。本文通过一个三期的世代交叠模型进行深入分析,试图发现提高退休年龄会如何影响代际之间的人力资本投资动机。
引文
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[4]Issac Ehrlich and Jinyoung Kim.2005,“Social Security,Demographic Trends,and Economic Growth:Theory and Evidence From the International Experience”,NBER Working Paper N11121.
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[6]Alders and Broer.Ageing,Fertility,and Growth[J].Joumal of Public Economics,Vo1.89,Issue 5,2005:1075-1095.
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[10]李保华.退休年龄选择机理:基于人力资本与社会保障的视角[J].新疆财经大学学报,2009,(2):17-18.
[11]陈珊珊,吴志昊.提高我国退休年龄的可行性分析[J].消费导刊,2008,(3):227.
[12]李星辉.对延长我国退休年龄的思考[J].科技信息(学术研究),2007,(27):356-357.
[13]徐文全,梁冬,岳浩永.弹性退休年龄改革和养老金缺口的弥补:基于人力资本理论[J].市场与人口分析,2006,(2):34-35.
[14][美]戴维·罗默.高级宏观经济学[M].商务印书馆,1999:10.
[15]杨建芳、龚六堂、张庆华.人力资本形成及其对经济增长的影响.管理世界.2006,(5).
[16]毛毅,冯根福.人口结构转变、家庭教育投资与中国经济增长.西安交通大学学报(社会科学版,2012,(32).
[2]Isaac Ehrlich,Francis T.Lui.Intergenerational Trade,Longevity,and Economic Growth[J].Journal of Political Economy,1991,99:1029-1059.
[3]Kemnitz A,and B.U.Wigger,2000,“Growth and Social Security:The Role of Human Capital”,Journal of Political E-conomy 16.
[4]Issac Ehrlich and Jinyoung Kim.2005,“Social Security,Demographic Trends,and Economic Growth:Theory and Evidence From the International Experience”,NBER Working Paper N11121.
[5]Gary S.Becker,Kevin M.Murphy,Robert Tamura.Human Capital,Fertility,and Economic Growth.
[6]Alders and Broer.Ageing,Fertility,and Growth[J].Joumal of Public Economics,Vo1.89,Issue 5,2005:1075-1095.
[7]Isaac Ehrlich and Francis T.Lui.Social Security,the Family,and Economic Growth[J].Economic Inquiry,Vo1.36,Issue 3,1998:390-409.
[8]Gary Becker,Murphy Kevin.The family and the state[J].Jouma1 of Law and Economics,Vo1.31,Issue1,1988:1-18.
[9]郭庆旺,贾俊雪,赵志耘.中国传统文化信念、人力资本积累与家庭养老保障机制[J].经济研究,2007,(8).
[10]李保华.退休年龄选择机理:基于人力资本与社会保障的视角[J].新疆财经大学学报,2009,(2):17-18.
[11]陈珊珊,吴志昊.提高我国退休年龄的可行性分析[J].消费导刊,2008,(3):227.
[12]李星辉.对延长我国退休年龄的思考[J].科技信息(学术研究),2007,(27):356-357.
[13]徐文全,梁冬,岳浩永.弹性退休年龄改革和养老金缺口的弥补:基于人力资本理论[J].市场与人口分析,2006,(2):34-35.
[14][美]戴维·罗默.高级宏观经济学[M].商务印书馆,1999:10.
[15]杨建芳、龚六堂、张庆华.人力资本形成及其对经济增长的影响.管理世界.2006,(5).
[16]毛毅,冯根福.人口结构转变、家庭教育投资与中国经济增长.西安交通大学学报(社会科学版,2012,(32).