老年慢性支气管炎的护理方法及体会
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摘要
目的探析对慢性支气管炎老年患者进行针对性护理干预的内容及其应用价值。方法取笔者所在医院2018年间诊疗慢性支气管炎且年龄在60岁以上的老年患者156例为分析对象,对所有患者均在常规慢性支气管炎对症治疗基础上给予针对性的护理方案配合,对患者相关临床数据以回顾性方式进行分析并归纳对此类患者采取科学、系统的护理干预措施对其积极影响。结果分别在干预前后对患者应用PANANS(正负性情绪量表)进行检测,提示干预后患者相关临床指标均有显著改善且前后存在统计学意义(P<0.05);分别在干预前后对患者应用SF-36(生活质量评定简表)进行检测,提示干预后患者生活质量各维度评价均有显著改善且有统计学意义(P<0.05);患者对接受护理服务质量评价满意度为100%。结论老年慢性支气管炎患者因病情影响容易出现情绪低落的变化,从而影响整体治疗依从性以及降低生活质量,通过合理的护理干预配合以提高患者治疗期间的舒适程度,保障治疗护理期间的舒适程度,有重要意义。
Objective To analyze the content and application value of targeted nursing intervention for elderly patients with chronic bronchitis. Methods A total of 156 elderly patients with chronic bronchitis and aged over 60 years were enrolled in the hospital where the author was located. All patients were given targeted nursing care based on the symptomatic treatment of conventional chronic bronchitis. Relevant clinical data were analyzed retrospectively and the positive impact of scientific and systematic nursing interventions on such patients was summarized. Results PANANS(positive and negative emotion scale) was used to detect the patients before and after intervention, suggesting that the clinical indicators of the patients after the intervention were significantly improved and statistically significant(P<0.05). The application of SF-36(Quality of Life Assessment Profile) showed that the quality of life of the patients after the intervention was significantly improved and statistically significant(P<0.05); the patient's satisfaction with the quality of care received was 100%. Conclusion Patients with chronic bronchitis in the elderly are prone to depression due to the influence of the disease, which affects the overall treatment compliance and quality of life. Through reasonable nursing intervention to improve the comfort of patients during treatment, and to ensure the comfort during treatment and care. There's important meaning.
Objective To analyze the content and application value of targeted nursing intervention for elderly patients with chronic bronchitis. Methods A total of 156 elderly patients with chronic bronchitis and aged over 60 years were enrolled in the hospital where the author was located. All patients were given targeted nursing care based on the symptomatic treatment of conventional chronic bronchitis. Relevant clinical data were analyzed retrospectively and the positive impact of scientific and systematic nursing interventions on such patients was summarized. Results PANANS(positive and negative emotion scale) was used to detect the patients before and after intervention, suggesting that the clinical indicators of the patients after the intervention were significantly improved and statistically significant(P<0.05). The application of SF-36(Quality of Life Assessment Profile) showed that the quality of life of the patients after the intervention was significantly improved and statistically significant(P<0.05); the patient's satisfaction with the quality of care received was 100%. Conclusion Patients with chronic bronchitis in the elderly are prone to depression due to the influence of the disease, which affects the overall treatment compliance and quality of life. Through reasonable nursing intervention to improve the comfort of patients during treatment, and to ensure the comfort during treatment and care. There's important meaning.
引文
[1]王利芳,刘延锦.综合护理在老年慢性支气管炎患者护理中的应用效果分析[J].河南医学研究,2016,25(7):1319-1320.
[2]吴限.老年慢性支气管炎护理中优质化护理服务的临床效果[J].中国医药指南,2017,15(1):232-233.
[3]赵坤.老年慢性支气管炎患者的护理效果评价[J].临床合理用药杂志,2016,9(14):107-108.
[4]李小燕.系统健康教育用于老年慢性支气管炎患者护理中的临床效果[J].医学信息,2016,29(24):154-155.
[5]施海红.优质化护理服务在老年慢性支气管炎护理中的应用分析[J].中外女性健康研究,2017,25(10):149.
[6]丁桂蕊,林淑珍.优质化护理服务在老年慢性支气管炎护理中的应用[J].中国卫生标准管理,2017,8(9):146-148.
[7]张秀芹.优质化护理干预对老年慢性支气管炎的护理效果[J].中外女性健康研究,2016,24(4):83.
[8]谭振宇.门诊老年慢性支气管炎患者整体护理干预效果观察[J].慢性病学杂志,2017,19(5):554-555.
[9]褚蕾.应用无缝隙护理管理提高老年慢性支气管炎护理质量分析[J].中国卫生产业,2017,14(28):159-160.
[10]Kim V,Zhao H,Boriek AM,et al.Persistent and Newly Developed Chronic Bronchitis Are Associated with Worse Outcomes in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[J].Annals of the American Thoracic Society,2016,13(7):1016.
[11]支梅珠.优质护理服务在老年慢性支气管炎护理中的应用价值分析[J].中外女性健康研究,2016,24(19):87.
[12]屈威.老年慢性支气管炎患者施行护理干预的价值评估及分析[J].中国医药指南,2018,16(11):278-279.
[13]何逢清,刘梅,张庆,等.老年慢性支气管炎患者的护理管理措施对其生存质量、负面情绪的影响[J].实用临床护理学电子杂志,2018,3(8):29,31.
[14]赖石娣.舒适护理配合健康教育在老年慢性支气管炎患者护理中的应用[J].医疗装备,2018,31(9):194-195.
[15]Lee HY,Jin WK,Sang HL,et al.Lower diffusing capacity with chronic bronchitis predicts higher risk of acute exacerbation in chronic obstructive lung disease[J].JThoracDis,2016,8(6):1274-1282.
[16]陈梦醒.老年慢性支气管炎护理中优质化护理服务的效果[J].中国卫生标准管理,2018,9(8):184-185.
[17]许珍珍,吴天适.健康教育联合整体化护理模式在老年慢性支气管炎患者护理中的应用效果[J].湖北科技学院学报(医学版),2017,39(6):532-534.
[2]吴限.老年慢性支气管炎护理中优质化护理服务的临床效果[J].中国医药指南,2017,15(1):232-233.
[3]赵坤.老年慢性支气管炎患者的护理效果评价[J].临床合理用药杂志,2016,9(14):107-108.
[4]李小燕.系统健康教育用于老年慢性支气管炎患者护理中的临床效果[J].医学信息,2016,29(24):154-155.
[5]施海红.优质化护理服务在老年慢性支气管炎护理中的应用分析[J].中外女性健康研究,2017,25(10):149.
[6]丁桂蕊,林淑珍.优质化护理服务在老年慢性支气管炎护理中的应用[J].中国卫生标准管理,2017,8(9):146-148.
[7]张秀芹.优质化护理干预对老年慢性支气管炎的护理效果[J].中外女性健康研究,2016,24(4):83.
[8]谭振宇.门诊老年慢性支气管炎患者整体护理干预效果观察[J].慢性病学杂志,2017,19(5):554-555.
[9]褚蕾.应用无缝隙护理管理提高老年慢性支气管炎护理质量分析[J].中国卫生产业,2017,14(28):159-160.
[10]Kim V,Zhao H,Boriek AM,et al.Persistent and Newly Developed Chronic Bronchitis Are Associated with Worse Outcomes in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[J].Annals of the American Thoracic Society,2016,13(7):1016.
[11]支梅珠.优质护理服务在老年慢性支气管炎护理中的应用价值分析[J].中外女性健康研究,2016,24(19):87.
[12]屈威.老年慢性支气管炎患者施行护理干预的价值评估及分析[J].中国医药指南,2018,16(11):278-279.
[13]何逢清,刘梅,张庆,等.老年慢性支气管炎患者的护理管理措施对其生存质量、负面情绪的影响[J].实用临床护理学电子杂志,2018,3(8):29,31.
[14]赖石娣.舒适护理配合健康教育在老年慢性支气管炎患者护理中的应用[J].医疗装备,2018,31(9):194-195.
[15]Lee HY,Jin WK,Sang HL,et al.Lower diffusing capacity with chronic bronchitis predicts higher risk of acute exacerbation in chronic obstructive lung disease[J].JThoracDis,2016,8(6):1274-1282.
[16]陈梦醒.老年慢性支气管炎护理中优质化护理服务的效果[J].中国卫生标准管理,2018,9(8):184-185.
[17]许珍珍,吴天适.健康教育联合整体化护理模式在老年慢性支气管炎患者护理中的应用效果[J].湖北科技学院学报(医学版),2017,39(6):532-534.