系统功能视角下十九大报告生态语篇的生态话语分析
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摘要
中国共产党在第十九次全国代表大会(简称党的十九大)提出了推进社会主义生态文明建设的新举措和新观点。以和谐生态场所观为指导,以及物性系统和生态语气系统为理论基础对十九大报告中生态语篇进行生态话语分析,旨在揭示十九大报告生态语篇所传递的生态意识,也进一步证明生态语气系统和及物性系统在生态话语分析方面的可操作性和实用性。
As ecological problems become more prominent,people begin to focus more on the natural environment. In the19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the Chinese government put forward new measures and new ideas on promoting ecological civilization. The report,as a government official document,not only affects society,but also affects people's ideas and actions. Therefore,it is of great ecological significance to conduct ecological discourse analysis on this report. Guided by the concept of harmonious ecological place and based on the theory of transitivity system and ecological mood system,this paper analyzes the ecological discourse of reports of the 19 th national congress of the communist party of China from the perspective of systemic functional linguistics,aiming to reveal ecological consciousness conveyed by language,and further prove the operability and practicability of the ecological mood system and the transitivity system in ecological discourse analysis.
As ecological problems become more prominent,people begin to focus more on the natural environment. In the19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the Chinese government put forward new measures and new ideas on promoting ecological civilization. The report,as a government official document,not only affects society,but also affects people's ideas and actions. Therefore,it is of great ecological significance to conduct ecological discourse analysis on this report. Guided by the concept of harmonious ecological place and based on the theory of transitivity system and ecological mood system,this paper analyzes the ecological discourse of reports of the 19 th national congress of the communist party of China from the perspective of systemic functional linguistics,aiming to reveal ecological consciousness conveyed by language,and further prove the operability and practicability of the ecological mood system and the transitivity system in ecological discourse analysis.
引文
[1]黄国文.生态语言学的兴起与发展[J].中国外语,2016,13(1):1-9.
[2]Alexander R,Stibbe A. From the analysis of ecological discourse to the ecological analysis of discourse[J].Language Sciences,2014,41(41):104-110.
[3]何伟,魏榕.生态语言学:发展历程与学科属性[J].国外社会科学,2018(4):113-123.
[4]Halliday M A K. New ways of meaning:A challenge to applied linguistics[J].Applied Linguistics,1990,6(13):37.
[5]黄国文,赵蕊华.生态话语分析的缘起、目标、原则与方法[J].现代外语,2017,40(5):585-596.
[6]郇庆治.生态文明及其建设理论的十大基础范畴[J].中国特色社会主义研究,2018(4):16-26.
[7]祝福恩,张滨,杨亮.全面从严治党进入“新时代”——基于中国共产党十九大报告解读[J].理论探讨,2018(3):133-138.
[8]魏杰.2018年中国经济政策最新预判——十九大报告蕴涵的现代化经济体制理念[J].湖南大学学报(社会科学版),2018,32(3):7-17.
[9]解维敏.“脱虚向实”与建设创新型国家:践行十九大报告精神[J].世界经济,2018,41(8):3-25.
[10]耿智,耿宁荷,贺丽励.提纲挈领译华章——十九大报告英译本要读[J].中国科技翻译,2018,31(3):51-53.
[11]王大伟,李佩瑶.深化微观翻译技巧研究,丰富宏观译论内涵——《十九大报告》英译文中灵活翻译方法探究[J].上海翻译,2018(3):38-45.
[12]Stibbe A.Ecolinguistics Language,Ecology and the stories we live by[M].London and New York:Routledge,2015.
[13]Devall B.The Deep,Long-Range Ecology Movement 1960–2000—A Review[J].Ethics&the Environment,2001,6(1):18-41.
[14]Scannell L,Gifford R.Defining place attachment:A tripartite organizing framework[J].Journal of Environmental Psychology,2010,30(1):1-10.
[15]何伟,张瑞杰.生态话语分析模式构建[J].中国外语,2017,14(5):56-64.
[16]张瑞杰,何伟.生态语言学视角下的人际意义系统[J].外语与外语教学,2018(2):99-108.
[17]何伟,耿芳.英汉环境保护公益广告话语之生态性对比分析[J].外语电化教学,2018(4):57-63.
[18]胡壮麟,朱永生,张德禄,等.系统功能语言学概论[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2005.
[19]何伟,张瑞杰,淡晓红,等.汉语功能语义分析[M].北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2017.
[20]Halliday M. A. K.An Introduction to Functional Grammar[M].London:Arnold,1994.
(1)方括号内英文标注为该小句的参与者角色成分和过程成分,具体如下(按文中出现顺序):Ag(Agent),施事;Pro(Process),过程;Af(Affected),受事;Cre(Created),创造物;Af-Ca(Affected-Carrier),受事-载体;Pr Ex(Process Extension),过程延长成分;At(Attribute),属性;Ca(Carrier),载体;Pro-At(Process-Attribute),过程-属性;Ag-Cog(Agent-Cognizant),施事-认知者;Ph(Phenomenon),现象;Tk(Token),标记;Vl(Value),价值。
[2]Alexander R,Stibbe A. From the analysis of ecological discourse to the ecological analysis of discourse[J].Language Sciences,2014,41(41):104-110.
[3]何伟,魏榕.生态语言学:发展历程与学科属性[J].国外社会科学,2018(4):113-123.
[4]Halliday M A K. New ways of meaning:A challenge to applied linguistics[J].Applied Linguistics,1990,6(13):37.
[5]黄国文,赵蕊华.生态话语分析的缘起、目标、原则与方法[J].现代外语,2017,40(5):585-596.
[6]郇庆治.生态文明及其建设理论的十大基础范畴[J].中国特色社会主义研究,2018(4):16-26.
[7]祝福恩,张滨,杨亮.全面从严治党进入“新时代”——基于中国共产党十九大报告解读[J].理论探讨,2018(3):133-138.
[8]魏杰.2018年中国经济政策最新预判——十九大报告蕴涵的现代化经济体制理念[J].湖南大学学报(社会科学版),2018,32(3):7-17.
[9]解维敏.“脱虚向实”与建设创新型国家:践行十九大报告精神[J].世界经济,2018,41(8):3-25.
[10]耿智,耿宁荷,贺丽励.提纲挈领译华章——十九大报告英译本要读[J].中国科技翻译,2018,31(3):51-53.
[11]王大伟,李佩瑶.深化微观翻译技巧研究,丰富宏观译论内涵——《十九大报告》英译文中灵活翻译方法探究[J].上海翻译,2018(3):38-45.
[12]Stibbe A.Ecolinguistics Language,Ecology and the stories we live by[M].London and New York:Routledge,2015.
[13]Devall B.The Deep,Long-Range Ecology Movement 1960–2000—A Review[J].Ethics&the Environment,2001,6(1):18-41.
[14]Scannell L,Gifford R.Defining place attachment:A tripartite organizing framework[J].Journal of Environmental Psychology,2010,30(1):1-10.
[15]何伟,张瑞杰.生态话语分析模式构建[J].中国外语,2017,14(5):56-64.
[16]张瑞杰,何伟.生态语言学视角下的人际意义系统[J].外语与外语教学,2018(2):99-108.
[17]何伟,耿芳.英汉环境保护公益广告话语之生态性对比分析[J].外语电化教学,2018(4):57-63.
[18]胡壮麟,朱永生,张德禄,等.系统功能语言学概论[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2005.
[19]何伟,张瑞杰,淡晓红,等.汉语功能语义分析[M].北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2017.
[20]Halliday M. A. K.An Introduction to Functional Grammar[M].London:Arnold,1994.
(1)方括号内英文标注为该小句的参与者角色成分和过程成分,具体如下(按文中出现顺序):Ag(Agent),施事;Pro(Process),过程;Af(Affected),受事;Cre(Created),创造物;Af-Ca(Affected-Carrier),受事-载体;Pr Ex(Process Extension),过程延长成分;At(Attribute),属性;Ca(Carrier),载体;Pro-At(Process-Attribute),过程-属性;Ag-Cog(Agent-Cognizant),施事-认知者;Ph(Phenomenon),现象;Tk(Token),标记;Vl(Value),价值。