医学人文是什么、讲什么、怎么讲?
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摘要
"医学人文"是什么?从"人文"概念的文化源流来看,是一种人类文化发展的历史赋予;从医学发展的历史上看,人文性是医学的内在规定性;从高等教育发展史上看,高等医学教育脱胎于人文。"医学人文"讲什么?家国情怀、思想方法、终身学习、包容共赢、团队合作是对医学人文新的诠释。"医学人文"怎么讲?应该通过医学教育过程来完成,至少要构建一个体系,做好两件事:教好和学好。
What is Medical Humanities? From the cultural origin of the concept of "humanism", it is a historical endowment of the development of human culture; from the history of medical development, humanism is the inherent prescription of medicine; from the history of higher education, higher medical education is born out of humanism. What does Medical Humanities talk about? Home and country feelings, ideological methods, lifelong learning, inclusion and win-win, team cooperation are the new interpretation of medical humanities. How to say "medical humanities"? It should be accomplished through the process of medical education. At least we should build a system and do two things well: teach well and learn well.
What is Medical Humanities? From the cultural origin of the concept of "humanism", it is a historical endowment of the development of human culture; from the history of medical development, humanism is the inherent prescription of medicine; from the history of higher education, higher medical education is born out of humanism. What does Medical Humanities talk about? Home and country feelings, ideological methods, lifelong learning, inclusion and win-win, team cooperation are the new interpretation of medical humanities. How to say "medical humanities"? It should be accomplished through the process of medical education. At least we should build a system and do two things well: teach well and learn well.
引文
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[2] 赵汀阳.历史之道:意义链和问题链[J].哲学研究,2019(1):116-125,128.
[3] 艾伦·布洛克.西方人文主义传统[M].北京:三联书店,1997:5.
[4] 曹文彪.科学与人文:关于两种文化的社会学比较研究[M].上海:学林出版社,2008:9.
[5] 夏甄陶.认识论与认识发生论[J].中国社会科学,1991(6):21-37.
[6] Alexandre Germain.Cartulaire de L’Universite de Montpellier[M].Publié Sous Les Auspices Du Conseil De L'Université De Montpellier,1890.
[7] 宫福清.医学生医学人文精神培育研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2012.
[8] 翟海魂.高校人才培养模式改革探析[J].中国高等教育评论,2013,4:78-87.
[9] 联合国教育、科学及文化组织.国际教育分类法[Z].2011.
[10] 翟海魂.大学决策中的党委书记:实践与心得[J].社会科学论坛,2018(5):37-41.
[11] 张伟.走向现实的美学[J].学习与探索,2001(5):8-19.