徐州华润电力组织结构变革与团队建设研究
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摘要
随着加入世界贸易组织,我国电力体制市场化改革正以前所未有的速度不断深化,将逐步实施厂网分开,竞价上网以构建政府监管下的政企分开、公平竞争、开放有序、健康发展的电力市场体系。这次电力体制改革是涉及到每一个电力企业的深刻变革。而我国电力企业长期处在高度集中垄断经营的计划经济模式之中,企业的组织结构大都是计划经济下演变过来的,已不能适应市场经济下生产力的需要。如何适应改革形势发展,加速本企业改革步伐成为每个电力企业面临的新课题。
     本文以徐州华润电力有限公司组织结构变革实践为背景,综合运用了现代组织变革管理理论、战略管理理论、团队管理理论和人力资源管理理论的理论和方法,研究了公司面临的外部环境,对改革发展的思路和目标进行了深入的剖析,指出公司目前的组织结构和生产管理存在的问题,并结合公司的实际,进行战略分析和战略选择,制定新的经营战略;依托新的经营战略,提出公司组织结构变革方案,并在维修部进行了建立以矩阵制为基础的项目团队型组织结构的实践;最后,运用员工满意度调查、绩效考评和关键事件调查等方法对此次变革进行客观的评价,以期为电力企业的改革提供有效的参考依据。
With our China's entry into WTO, the marketing reform of the electric power system in China has been deepened in high speed. For the purpose of structuring the electric market that is supervised by the government, characterized by the separation between administrative agencies and the enterprises, the fair and open competition order, and its healthy development, this reform involves the separation between manufacturers and the power network, joining the power network by competition among manufacturers. This reform is relevant to every electric power enterprises, which have been in the planned economy mode with the high monopoly of the electricity generating and trading in long term. With the organizational structure accustomed to that planned economy mode, the enterprises have had the urgency in adapting themselves to the productivity in marketing economy. Therefore, our electric power enterprises are confronted with the challenge to meet the universal reforming situation.
    In this thesis, modern organizational change management theory, the strategic management theory, team management theory, and human resource management theory are applied synthetically to resolve the organizational structure transform problems in Xuzhou Hua Run Electric Powder Ltd. Company. Firstly, this thesis studies the external circumstances of the company, analyzes the process and objectives of reform and points out the problems occurred in the present organizational structure and the process of production management. A new business strategy is established basing on the strategic analysis and strategic selection according to the company's situation. Then the thesis draws up a plan for the organizational structure transform in the company. In this plan, we practice setting up teams organizational structure basing on the construction of matrix organizational structure in the maintenance department. At last, we use the job satisfaction surveys, the performance appraisal and critical incident surveys to evaluate this transform objectively in order to provide credible and valid references to the reform in electric power enterprises.
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